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DMSO-Mediated Ligand Dissociation: Renaissance for Biological Activity of NN-Heterocyclic-[Ru(η~6-arene)Cl_2] Drug Candidates

机译:DMSO介导的配体解离:NN-杂环-[Ru(η〜6-arene)Cl_2]候选药物的生物活性的复兴。

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The swiftly progressing field of metal-based drug research has, in recent years, seen active interest in the development of non-platinated anticancer compounds. As an outcome of this shifting momentum, several new classes of metal complexes have been inducted into the library of potential alternatives.~([1]) With KP1019 and NAMI-A (both in phase II clinical trial) as two standout candidates, ruthenium (Ru) complexes continue to dominate the research in this direction.~([2]) One of the popularly studied class of compounds from the ruthenium family are the Ru~(II) organometallic complexes with a general formula [Ru(η~6-arene)(X)(Y)(Z)], in which the arene units and the ligands (X, Y and Z) resemble the seat and legs of the piano-stool, respectively (Figure l).~([3]) Also referred to as half sandwich "piano-stool" complexes, these have shown promising in vitro as well as in vivo anticancer activity.~([2-3])
机译:近年来,基于金属的药物研究迅速发展,人们对开发非镀铂抗癌化合物表现出了浓厚的兴趣。由于这种变化的势头,几种新类型的金属配合物已被引入到潜在的替代物库中。〜([1])以KP1019和NAMI-A(均在II期临床试验中)作为两个杰出的候选物,钌(Ru)络合物继续在这一方向上占据主导地位。〜([2])钌族化合物之一是被广泛研究的钌〜(II)通式为[Ru(η〜6)的有机金属络合物。 -芳烃] [X] [Y] [Z]],其中芳烃单元和配体(X,Y和Z)分别类似于钢琴凳的座位和腿(图l)。〜([3 ])也称为半夹心“钢琴凳”复合物,它们在体外以及体内的抗癌活性均显示出良好的前景。[(2-3)]

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