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Hydrazones as Singular Reagents in Asymmetric Organocatalysis

机译:dra作为不对称有机催化中的奇异试剂

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This Minireview summarizes strategies and developments regarding the use of hydrazones as reagents in asymmetric organocatalysis, their distinct roles in nucleophile-electrophile, cycloaddition, and cyclization reactions. The key structural elements governing the reactivity of these reagents in a preferred pathway will be discussed, as well as their different interactions with organocatalysts, leading to diverse activation modes. Along these studies, the synthetic equivalence of N-monoalkyl, N,N-dialkyl, and N-acyl hydrazones with several synthons is also highlighted. Emphasis is also put on the mechanistic studies performed to understand the observed reactivities. Finally, the functional group transformations performed from the available products has also been analyzed, highlighting the synthetic value of these methodologies, which served to access numerous families of valuable multifunctional compounds and nitrogen-containing heterocycles.
机译:这份小型综述总结了在不对称有机催化中使用作为试剂的策略和进展,它们在亲核试剂,亲电子试剂,环加成反应和环化反应中的独特作用。将讨论控制这些试剂在优选途径中的反应性的关键结构要素,以及它们与有机催化剂的不同相互作用,从而导致多种活化方式。通过这些研究,还强调了N-单烷基,N,N-二烷基和N-酰基several与几种合成子的合成当量。还着重进行了旨在了解观察到的反应性的机械研究。最后,还对从可用产品中进行的官能团转化进行了分析,突出了这些方法的合成价值,这些方法可用于获得众多有价值的多功能化合物和含氮杂环化合物。

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