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首页> 外文期刊>Chemical Physics Letters >A barrier for the Al-13(-) + O-2 reaction and its implication for the chemisorption of O-2 on Al(111)
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A barrier for the Al-13(-) + O-2 reaction and its implication for the chemisorption of O-2 on Al(111)

机译:Al-13(-)+ O-2反应的障碍及其对O-2在Al(111)上化学吸附的影响

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摘要

The chemisorption of O-2 on Al(111), a model reaction for surface oxidation and catalysis, has been a long standing puzzle due to the presence of a reaction barrier in experiment, not reproduced in theory, which is often explained by non-adiabatic effects. We demonstrate in this Letter, by using Al-13(-) as a cluster model for Al(111), that self-interaction errors in the commonly used exchange-correlation functionals are responsible for the missing barrier by overestimating the charge transfer along the reaction path. Such errors should be an important consideration in the theoretical modeling of surface and cluster oxidation processes.
机译:O-2在Al(111)上的化学吸附是一种表面氧化和催化的模型反应,由于实验中存在反应障碍,因此长期以来一直是一个难题,但理论上并未重现这一现象,这通常由非化学反应来解释。绝热效应。我们在这封信中证明,通过使用Al-13(-)作为Al(111)的聚类模型,常用交换相关函数中的自相互作用错误是由于高估了沿电子传递的电荷传递而造成的障碍。反应路径。在表面和团簇氧化过程的理论建模中,此类错误应成为重要考虑因素。

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