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首页> 外文期刊>Acta Horticulturae >Effects of planting densities on fruit quality and productivity of loquat.
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Effects of planting densities on fruit quality and productivity of loquat.

机译:种植密度对qua果实品质和生产力的影响。

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摘要

The Turkish Mediterranean region has the most suitable ecological conditions for growing loquat. In 2008, 96% of total loquat production of Turkey was from the coastal zone of the Mediterranean region. A density study was conducted in Hatay, which is located in the eastern Mediterranean coast of Turkey during 2004-2006 years. 'Hafif Cukurgobek', 'Sayda' and 'Gold Nugget' loquat cultivars were propagated by budding in 1996, planted at three densities (3x3, 3x6 and 6x6 m) in May 1997 in an experimental orchard, and pruned to an open-centre system. Phenological and pomologaical data were collected on first blooming, full bloom and end of flowering, fruit weight, fruit length and width, seed number, edible fruit, TSS, pH and acidity, and yield per tree and per unit area were determined. With increasing planting density, yields per tree decreased while cumulative yields per hectare increased.
机译:土耳其地中海地区的生态条件最适合种植lo。 2008年,土耳其lo总产量的96%来自地中海地区的沿海地区。在2004-2006年间,位于土耳其东部地中海沿岸的Hatay进行了密度研究。 'Hafif Cukurgobek','Sayda'和'Gold Nugget'lo品种于1996年通过萌芽繁殖,并于1997年5月在三种密度(3x3、3x6和6x6 m)的试验果园中种植,并修剪至开放中心系统。收集有关初开花,盛开和开花结束,果实重量,果实长度和宽度,种子数量,可食用果实,TSS,pH和酸度的物候和气象数据,并确定每棵树和每单位面积的产量。随着种植密度的增加,每棵树的产量下降,而每公顷的累计产量增加。

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