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首页> 外文期刊>Acta Horticulturae >Integrated full line of mechanization for vineyard preparation.
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Integrated full line of mechanization for vineyard preparation.

机译：完整的机械化生产线，用于准备葡萄园。

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摘要

It is well known that in an increasingly globalizing economy the competitiveness of the wine sector is obtainable through effective marketing policies and the contextual reduction of production costs. To achieve these goals, vineyards must carry out both an integration of their wine supply chains and an operative and profitable optimization of their mechanized operations. The aim of this paper is to propose an integrated innovative system, based on electro-hydraulic-DGNSS-RTK technology, for the development of: (i) a leveling control system to be integrated into conventional levelers; (ii) an innovative transplanting system that allows the automatic point-laying location of each vine cutting without any kind of preliminary field squaring system and (iii) a system for the automatic positioning of the poles. A specific software application, installed on an on-board automotive PC located in the tractor cabin, enables quick survey and calculates the target setting point for each operative machine coupled to the tractor. The full line system proposed has been tested and the results are quite satisfying, in terms of precision of leveling, planting and pole accuracy. Finally, the proposed system largely reduces labor requirements and planting costs.
机译：众所周知，在日益全球化的经济中，葡萄酒行业的竞争力可以通过有效的营销政策和相应的生产成本降低来获得。为了实现这些目标，葡萄园必须既进行葡萄酒供应链的整合，又要对机械化操作进行可操作且有利可图的优化。本文的目的是提出一种基于电液-DGNSS-RTK技术的集成创新系统，用于开发：（i）将集成到常规矫平机中的矫平控制系统; （ii）一种创新的移栽系统，该系统可以在没有任何种类的初步田间平整系统的情况下自动定位每个葡萄树的分枝位置;以及（iii）一种用于自动定位两极的系统。安装在位于拖拉机驾驶室中的车载PC上的特定软件应用程序可进行快速测量并计算与拖拉机相连的每台可操作机器的目标设定点。提出的全线系统已经过测试，结果在找平，种植和杆位精度方面都令人满意。最后，提出的系统大大降低了劳动力需求和种植成本。

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