...
  • 主题
高级搜索  >
历史搜索 清空历史
首页> 外文期刊>Acta Horticulturae >Management of Powdery Mildew in Greenhouse Tomato Production with Biorational Products and Fungicides
【24h】

Management of Powdery Mildew in Greenhouse Tomato Production with Biorational Products and Fungicides

机译：用生物理性产品和杀菌剂管理温室番茄生产中的白粉病

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           
页面导航
  • 摘要
  • 著录项
  • 相似文献
  • 相关主题

摘要

Powdery mildew (Oidium sp.) is an important disease of greenhouse-produced tomatoes. The severity of the disease, the widespread distribution of the pathogen, and its ability to develop insensitivity to fungicides with a narrow mode of action requiresthe identification of viable alternatives to conventional fungicides. Various products are available or in development that have the potential to contribute to the management of powdery mildew of tomato. Biorational products and fungicides including Cease and Serenade ASO (Bacillus subtilis QST 713 strain), Actinovate (Streptomyces lydicus), JMS stylet oil (paraffinic oil), Kocide 3000 (copper hydroxide), Microthiol Disperss (sulfur), Milstop (potassium bicarbonate), OxiDate (hydrogen dioxide), Rally 40WSP (myclobutanil), Regalia (extract of Reynoutria sachalinensis), Nufarm-Cuproxat concentrate (copper sulfate), cedar oil, citronella, clove oil, cottonseed oil, lemongrass, Ortho-Eco sense 3-in-l Rose and Flower Care (sulfur and pyrethrin), Ortho-Ecosense Garden Disease Control (copper octanoate), whole milk, Prestop (Gliocladium catenulatum J1446), and Quintec (quinoxyfen) were tested. The experiments were done twice, each with four replicates per treatment. The severity of powdery mildew on foliage and phytotoxicity were evaluated using a scale of 0-100% foliage affected. In both experiments the severity of powdery mildew was moderate (~20% foliage affected). Cottonseed oil, Rally 40WSP, whole milk and Microthiol Disperss provided >87% control ofpowdery mildew compared to the non-treated control in both experiments, with little or no phytotoxicity. Cedar oil, lemongrass, Regalia, citronella, both Ortho-Eco sense products, clove oil, Milstop, JMS stylet oil, and Quintec reduced the severity of powdery mildew at least 39% in the first experiment and 62% in the second experiment. Many of the products were slightly phytotoxic on tomato foliage, but JMS stylet oil, cedar oil and citronella damaged foliage significantly compared to the non-treated control in both experiments.
机译：白粉病（Oidium sp。）是温室生产的西红柿的重要病害。疾病的严重性，病原体的广泛分布及其以狭窄的作用方式对杀菌剂不敏感的能力，需要鉴定出常规杀菌剂的可行替代品。已有各种产品或正在开发中，它们可能有助于管理番茄白粉病。生物合理的产品和杀真菌剂，包括Cease和Serenade ASO（枯草芽孢杆菌QST 713菌株），放线菌酸盐（Streptomyces lydicus），JMS探针油（石蜡油），Kocide 3000（氢氧化铜），微硫醇分散剂（硫），Milstop（碳酸氢钾）， OxiDate（二氧化氢），Rally 40WSP（myclobutanil），Regalia（Reynoutria sachalinensis的提取物），Nufarm-Cuproxat浓缩物（硫酸铜），雪松油，香茅油，丁香油，棉籽油，柠檬草，Ortho-Eco感官3合l测试了玫瑰和花卉护理用品（硫和除虫菊酯），原生态花园疾病防治（辛酸铜），全脂牛奶，Prestop（Gliocladium catenulatum J1446）和Quintec（喹喔芬）。实验进行了两次，每次处理重复四次。使用0-100％受影响的树叶等级来评估白粉病对树叶的严重程度和植物毒性。在两个实验中，白粉病的严重程度是中等的（约20％的树叶受到影响）。在两个实验中，与未处理的对照相比，棉籽油，Rally 40WSP，全脂牛奶和微硫醇分散剂可提供> 87％的粉状霉菌控制，几乎没有植物毒性。雪松油，柠檬草，Regalia，香茅，Ortho-Eco感官产品，丁香油，Milstop，JMS探针油和Quintec在第一个实验中将白粉病的严重性降低了至少39％，在第二个实验中降低了62％。在两个实验中，许多产品对番茄的叶子都具有轻微的植物毒性，但是与未处理的对照相比，JMS探针油，雪松油和香茅油对叶子的损害显着。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱：kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备：11010802029741号 ICP备案号：京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有

  • 客服微信

  • 服务号