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首页> 外文期刊>Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy. >Moxifloxacin population pharmacokinetics in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis and the effect of intermittent high-dose rifapentine
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Moxifloxacin population pharmacokinetics in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis and the effect of intermittent high-dose rifapentine

机译:莫西沙星在肺结核患者中的药代动力学及间歇性大剂量利福喷汀的作用

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摘要

We described the population pharmacokinetics of moxifloxacin and the effect of high-dose intermittent rifapentine in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis who were randomized to a continuation-phase regimen of 400 mg moxifloxacin and 900 mg rifapentine twice weekly or 400 mg moxifloxacin and 1,200 mg rifapentine once weekly. A two-compartment model with transit absorption best described moxifloxacin pharmacokinetics. Although rifapentine increased the clearance of moxifloxacin by 8% during antituberculosis treatment compared to that after treatment completion without rifapentine, it did not result in a clinically significant change in moxifloxacin exposure.
机译:我们描述了莫西沙星的群体药代动力学和大剂量间歇性利福喷汀在肺结核患者中的作用,这些患者随机分为连续期方案,每周两次400 mg莫西沙星和900 mg利福喷汀,每周一次400 mg莫西沙星和1200 mg利福喷汀。具有转运吸收的两室模型最能说明莫西沙星的药代动力学。尽管与未使用利福喷汀的治疗完成后相比,利福喷汀在抗结核治疗期间将莫西沙星的清除率提高了8%,但并未导致莫西沙星暴露量的临床显着变化。

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