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Optical surface edge Bloch modes: low-loss subwavelength-scale two-dimensional light localization

机译:光学表面边缘Bloch模式:低损耗亚波长尺度二维光定位

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摘要

An optical surface edge Bloch mode is an optical state evanescently bound at an edge on a finite-size three-dimensional photonic crystal; the edge is the intersection of two termination planes on the crystal. Low-loss subwavelength-scale edge modes can appear on an <010> edge of a dielectric woodpile within a complete photonic bandgap. The mode area is as small as 0.066 squared half-in-vacuum-wavelengths. The edge mode has field maxima in vacuum near the termination surface, like surface plasmon modes. This edge mode would provide new opportunities of low-loss light localization in a sub-diffraction-limit space without the use of metal.
机译:光学表面边缘布洛赫模式是在有限尺寸的三维光子晶体的边缘处渐逝的光学状态。边缘是晶体上两个终端平面的交点。低损耗亚波长尺度边缘模式可以出现在完整光子带隙内的电介质木桩的<010>边缘上。模面积小至0.066平方真空波长。边缘模式在终止表面附近具有真空中的场最大值,就像表面等离子体激元模式一样。这种边缘模式将在不使用金属的情况下在亚衍射极限空间内提供低损耗光定位的新机会。

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