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Lock-in detection of single photons after two-step frequency conversion

机译:两步变频后的单光子锁定检测

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摘要

We report on cascaded frequency conversion at the single-photon level, consisting of a downconversion from the red (738 nm) to a telecom band (1403 nm) and the reverse upconversion process in the same nonlinear crystal. Detecting the converted single photons suffers from a large noise floor. We were able to recover the signal by implementing a lock-in analyzer technique in the data postprocessing.
机译:我们报告了在单光子级的级联频率转换,包括从红色(738 nm)到电信波段(1403 nm)的下变频和同一非线性晶体中的反向上变频过程。检测转换后的单光子会受到很大的本底噪声的影响。通过在数据后处理中实施锁定分析仪技术,我们能够恢复信号。

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