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Thresholdless discrete surface solitons and stability switchings in periodically curved waveguides

机译:周期性弯曲波导中的无阈值离散表面孤子和稳定性转换

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We study numerically a parametrically driven discrete nonlinear Schrodinger equation modeling periodically curved waveguide arrays. We show that discrete surface solitons persist, but their threshold power is altered by the drive. There are critical drives at which the threshold values vanish. We also show that parametric drives can create resonance with a phonon making a barrier for discrete solitons. By calculating the corresponding Floquet multipliers, we find that the stability of symmetric and antisymmetric off-side discrete surface solitons switches approximately at the critical drives for thresholdless solitons.
机译:我们在数值上研究了参数驱动的离散非线性Schrodinger方程,该方程建模了周期性弯曲的波导阵列。我们表明离散的表面孤子持续存在,但是其阈值功率被驱动器改变。在临界值消失的关键驱动器上。我们还表明,参数驱动器可以与声子产生共振,从而对离散的孤子形成障碍。通过计算相应的Floquet乘数,我们发现对称和反对称的离散面孤子的稳定性大约在无阈孤子的关键驱动器处切换。

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