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Integration of plasmonics into nanoelectronic circuits

机译:将等离激元集成到纳米电子电路中

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摘要

Plasmonic waveguides are proposed to transmit information optically from one electronic component to another in integrated nanoelectronic circuits. A metal-insulator-metal (MIM) plasmonic waveguide, rather than a traditional dielectric waveguide or an electric wire, is used for data transmission. The MIM plasmonic waveguide confines plasmonic (electromagnetic) waves to a dielectric slot with a cross-section of 50 nm × 50 nm, and propagates them close to the speed of light. Two nanorods that form a nanoantenna are employed to receive the optical power from the waveguide, and localize as well as concentrate the received power in the proximity around the two nanorods. The localized optical power is converted to electric signals by a nanoscale plasmonics-to-electronics converter, which has a nanosized active volume and a bandwidth of up to 1 THz. Both the plasmonic waveguide and the converter have nanoscale dimensions comparable to those of modern nanoelectronic counterparts. The proposed method could be used to improve the performance of existing nanoelectronic systems by exploiting the strength of optics.
机译:提出了等离子体波导管,以在集成纳米电子电路中将信息从一个电子组件光学传输到另一电子组件。金属绝缘体金属(MIM)等离子体波导,而不是传统的介质波导或电线,用于数据传输。 MIM等离子体波导将等离子体(电磁)波限制在横截面为50 nm×50 nm的电介质槽中,并以接近光速的速度传播。形成纳米天线的两个纳米棒用于接收来自波导的光功率,并将接收到的功率集中并集中在两个纳米棒附近。纳米级等离子-电子转换器将本地化的光功率转换为电信号,该转换器具有纳米级的有效体积和高达1 THz的带宽。等离子体波导和转换器都具有与现代纳米电子技术相当的纳米尺寸。通过利用光学的优势,所提出的方法可用于改善现有纳米电子系统的性能。

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