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Bioengineering Assessment of Acupuncture, Part 5: Cerebral Near-Infrared Spectroscopy

机译:针灸的生物工程学评估,第5部分:脑近红外光谱

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摘要

The assessment of cortical activation in the brain due to acupuncture is crucial. Thus far functional assessment of cortical responses to certain external stimuli (for examples, manual needle, optical, electrical) are very few due to the lack of suitable techniques to monitor changes of brain activities. Near-infrared spectroscopy has been found to be suitable for functional studies during acupuncture. By this neuromonitoring method, hemodynamic changes coupled to cortical activity can be monitored. Near-infrared spectroscopy is used to measure regional changes in oxyhemoglobin, deoxyhemoglobin, and cytochrome aa3 noninvasively and continuously. The studies in this fifth part of a review article, which have been carried out mainly by the research group of Biomedical Engineering in Anesthesia and Intensive Care Medicine at the Medical University of Graz, demonstrate that near-infrared spectroscopy is a suitable technique for the assessment of cortical changes in response to varying forms of acupuncture. The method is likely to play an important role in providing new insights into the effects of acupuncture on brain function.
机译:针刺对大脑皮层激活的评估至关重要。到目前为止,由于缺乏合适的监测大脑活动变化的技术,对皮质对某些外部刺激(例如,手动针,光学,电)反应的功能评估很少。已发现近红外光谱法适用于针灸过程中的功能研究。通过这种神经监测方法,可以监测与皮层活动相关的血液动力学变化。近红外光谱用于无创且连续地测量氧合血红蛋白,脱氧血红蛋白和细胞色素aa3的区域变化。这篇综述文章的第五部分中的研究主要由格拉茨医科大学的麻醉和重症监护医学生物医学工程研究小组进行,这些研究表明,近红外光谱法是一种适用于评估的技术针刺形式变化对皮层变化的影响该方法可能在为针灸对脑功能的影响提供新见解方面发挥重要作用。

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