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首页> 外文期刊>Urology >Prevalence of ureaplasma urealyticum, mycoplasma hominis, chlamydia trachomatis infections, and semen quality in infertile and fertile men in China
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Prevalence of ureaplasma urealyticum, mycoplasma hominis, chlamydia trachomatis infections, and semen quality in infertile and fertile men in China

机译：中国不育和可育男性的解脲支原体，人型支原体，沙眼衣原体感染和精液质量的患病率

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Objective To study the prevalence of ureaplasma urealyticum (UU), mycoplasma hominis (MH), and chlamydia trachomatis (CT) infections among infertile and fertile men and to study the effects of these infections on semen quality. Methods A total of 621 infertile and 615 fertile men were enrolled in this study in our hospital between January 2011 and June 2013. Semen samples were obtained by masturbation after 3-5 days of sexual abstinence. Semen analysis was performed using the methods outlined by the World Health Organization. UU and MH were detected using culture, and CT was detected using polymerase chain reaction. Results There were no significant differences between infertile and fertile men in terms of the prevalences of UU, MH, and CT. The presence of UU was related, in infected compared with uninfected men, to lower mean sperm concentration and lower vitality. The differences in semen parameters associated with MH or CT between infected and uninfected men did not attain statistical significance. Conclusion During the infertility assessment, the clinician should consider evaluating for the presence of UU in men with oligospermia or decreased sperm vitality.
机译：目的研究不育和可育男性的解脲支原体（UU），人支原体（MH）和沙眼衣原体（CT）感染的流行情况，并探讨这些感染对精液质量的影响。方法2011年1月至2013年6月，在本院共纳入621名不育男性和615名可育男性。这项研究共进行了3-5天。使用世界卫生组织概述的方法进行精液分析。使用培养检测UU和MH，使用聚合酶链反应检测CT。结果就UU，MH和​​CT的患病率而言，不育和可育男性之间无显着差异。与未感染的男性相比，感染者中UU的存在与平均精子浓度降低和活力降低有关。感染和未感染男性之间与MH或CT相关的精液参数差异没有统计学意义。结论在不育评估中，临床医生应考虑评估少精症或精子活力降低的男性中UU的存在。

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