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Glyphosate’s Effect Upon Mineral Accumulation in Soybean

机译:草甘膦对大豆矿物质积累的影响

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Glyphosate has been demonstrated to reduce the macronutrient and micronutrient content of glyphosate-susceptible (GS) and first generation glyphosate-resistant (GR) or Roundup Ready (RR) soybean, possibly by complexation of the herbicide molecule withthe nutrient. The recent release of newer GR soybean cultivars, second generation Roundup Ready 2 Yield (RR2Y), provides growers with newer technology for weed management programs, but it is unclear how the nutrient content of these cultivars is affected by glyphosate in a field setting. The objective of this experiment was to identify the effect of glyphosate on the concentration of macronutrient and micronutrients in RR and RR2Y soybean when grown using standard agronomic practices in Indiana. The macronutrients analyzed were nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, sulphur, magnesium, and calcium. The micronutrients analyzed were boron, zinc, manganese, iron, copper, and aluminum. Our results indicate that while differences in accumulation of macro and micronutrients exist between the two cultivars tested, there was no consistent effect due to glyphosate treatment. Glyphosate-induced deficiency symptoms observed in previous reports were not observed in this study. Growers should continue to monitor soil nutrient levels to identify and correct nutrient deficiencies.
机译:草甘膦已被证明可以减少除草剂分子与养分的结合,从而减少易受草甘膦(GS)和第一代抗草甘膦(GR)或抗农达(RR)的大豆的大量营养素和微量营养素含量。最近发布的较新的GR大豆品种第二代Roundup Ready 2产量(RR2Y),为种植者提供了用于杂草管理程序的较新技术,但尚不清楚在田间环境中草甘膦如何影响这些品种的营养成分。本实验的目的是确定使用标准农艺方法在印第安纳州种植草甘膦对RR和RR2Y大豆中大量营养素和微量营养素浓度的影响。分析的主要营养元素是氮,磷,钾,硫,镁和钙。分析的微量元素包括硼,锌,锰,铁,铜和铝。我们的结果表明,虽然在两个试验品种之间存在大量和微量养分的积累差异,但由于草甘膦的处理并没有产生一致的效果。在本研究中未观察到先前报道中观察到的草甘膦诱导的缺乏症状。种植者应继续监测土壤养分水平,以识别和纠正养分不足。

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