...
  • 主题
高级搜索  >
历史搜索 清空历史
首页> 外文期刊>The Journal of Neuroscience: The Official Journal of the Society for Neuroscience >Musical training shapes structural brain development.
【24h】

Musical training shapes structural brain development.

机译：音乐训练影响大脑的结构发育。

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           
页面导航
  • 摘要
  • 著录项
  • 相似文献
  • 相关主题

摘要

The human brain has the remarkable capacity to alter in response to environmental demands. Training-induced structural brain changes have been demonstrated in the healthy adult human brain. However, no study has yet directly related structural brain changes to behavioral changes in the developing brain, addressing the question of whether structural brain differences seen in adults (comparing experts with matched controls) are a product of "nature" (via biological brain predispositions) or "nurture" (via early training). Long-term instrumental music training is an intense, multisensory, and motor experience and offers an ideal opportunity to study structural brain plasticity in the developing brain in correlation with behavioral changes induced by training. Here we demonstrate structural brain changes after only 15 months of musical training in early childhood, which were correlated with improvements in musically relevant motor and auditory skills. These findings shed light on brain plasticity and suggest that structural brain differences in adult experts (whether musicians or experts in other areas) are likely due to training-induced brain plasticity.
机译：人脑具有响应环境需求而改变的非凡能力。训练诱发的大脑结构变化已在健康的成年人大脑中得到证实。但是，尚无研究将结构性脑部变化与发育中的大脑的行为变化直接相关，以解决成年人（通过匹配的对照组与专家进行比较）中所见的结构性脑部差异是否是“自然”的产物（通过生物性脑倾向）或“培养”（通过早期培训）。长期器乐训练是一种激烈的，多感觉的和运动的体验，它提供了一个理想的机会来研究与训练引起的行为变化相关的发育中的大脑的结构性大脑可塑性。在这里，我们证明了在幼儿期仅进行了15个月的音乐训练后，大脑的结构发生了变化，这与音乐相关的运动和听觉技能的改善相关。这些发现揭示了大脑的可塑性，并表明成年专家（无论是音乐家还是其他领域的专家）在大脑结构上的差异可能是由于训练引起的大脑可塑性。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱：kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备：11010802029741号 ICP备案号：京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有

  • 客服微信

  • 服务号