首页> 外文期刊>The journal of physical chemistry, A. Molecules, spectroscopy, kinetics, environment, & general theory >Thermochemical Capture of Carbon Dioxide on Lithium Aluminates (LiAlO_2 and Li_5AlO_4): A New Option for the CO_2 Absorption
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Thermochemical Capture of Carbon Dioxide on Lithium Aluminates (LiAlO_2 and Li_5AlO_4): A New Option for the CO_2 Absorption

机译:铝酸锂(LiAlO_2和Li_5AlO_4)上二氧化碳的热化学捕获:吸收CO_2的新选择

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摘要

Lithium aluminates (LiAlO_2 and Li_5AlO_4) were synthesized, characterized, and tested as possible CO_2 captors. LiAlO_2 did not seem to have good qualities for the CO_2 absorption. On the contrary, Li_5AlO_4 showed excellent behavior as a possible CO_2 captor. Li5_AlO_4 was thermally analyzed under a CO_2 flux dynamically and isothermically at different temperatures. These results clearly showed that Li_5AlO_4 is able to absorb CO_2 in a wide temperature range (200-700 °C). Nevertheless, an important sintering effect was observed during the thermal treatment of the samples, which produced an atypical behavior during the CO_2 absorption at low temperatures. However, at high temperatures, once the lithium diffusion is activated, the sintering effect did not interfere with the CO_2 absorption. Eyring’s model was used to determine the activation enthalpies of the CO2 absorption (15.6 kJ/mol) and lithium diffusion (52.1 kJ/mol); the last one is the limiting process.
机译:合成,表征和测试铝酸锂(LiAlO_2和Li_5AlO_4)作为可能的CO_2捕获剂。 LiAlO_2似乎没有很好的CO_2吸收质量。相反,Li_5AlO_4作为可能的CO_2捕获剂表现出出色的行为。 Li5_AlO_4在不同温度下在CO_2助焊剂下进行动态等温热分析。这些结果清楚地表明,Li_5AlO_4能够在较宽的温度范围(200-700°C)下吸收CO_2。然而,在样品的热处理过程中观察到了重要的烧结效果,这在低温下吸收CO_2的过程中产生了非典型的行为。但是,在高温下,一旦锂扩散被激活,烧结效果就不会干扰CO_2的吸收。用Eyring模型确定二氧化碳吸收(15.6 kJ / mol)和锂扩散(52.1 kJ / mol)的活化焓。最后一个是限制过程。

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