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Spectroscopic and Structural Signature of the CH-O Hydrogen Bond

机译:CH-O氢键的光谱和结构特征

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摘要

It has been observed that the vibrational stretching frequency of a C—H covalent bond commonly shifts to the blue and suffers intensity loss, when the CH engages in a hydrogen bond. However, the shift does not always occur in this direction, and there are cases when a CH blue shift may be present even in the absence of a CH···O interaction. Ab initio quantum calculations are used to analyze the structure, and vibrational and NMR spectra of small model systems containing both conventional and CH···O H-bonds, and thereby identify patterns that unambiguously signal the presence of a CH···O interaction.
机译:已经观察到,当CH参与氢键时,CH共价键的振动拉伸频率通常转变为蓝色并且遭受强度损失。但是,并非总是在该方向上发生该偏移,即使没有CH··O相互作用,有时也存在CH蓝色的偏移。从头算量子计算用于分析包含常规和CH··O氢键的小模型系统的结构,振动光谱和NMR光谱,从而识别出明确表明存在CH···O相互作用的模式。

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