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Quasi-classical trajectory calculations of the hydrogen abstraction reaction H + NH_3

机译:氢提取反应H + NH_3的准经典轨迹计算

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On a new potential energy surface (PES-2009) recently developed by our group describing the H + NH_3 hydrogen abstraction reaction, we perform an exhaustive state-to-state dynamics study using quasi-classical trajectory (QCT) calculations at collision energies between 15 and 50 kcal mol~(-1). The reaction cross section is very small, corresponding to a large barrier height and reproducing other theoretical measurements. Most of the available energy appears as product translational energy (~50%) with the H_2 diatomic product being vibrationally cold (ν′ = 0, 1). The vibrational distribution of the triatomic NH_2 product shows that it is mostly found in its vibrational ground state (~80%), with a small vibrational excitation in the bending mode (~12%). This distribution varies little with the collision energy. The product angular distribution shows sideways-backward behavior at low energies, shifting the scattering toward the sideways hemisphere when the energy increases. The effect of the zero-point energy constraint on these dynamical properties was analyzed.
机译:在我们小组最近开发的描述H + NH_3氢抽象反应的新势能面(PES-2009)上,我们使用准经典轨迹(QCT)计算在15到15之间的碰撞能量下进行了详尽的状态间动力学研究。 50 kcal mol〜(-1)。反应横截面非常小,对应于较大的势垒高度,并且可以再现其他理论测量值。 H_2双原子产物在振动冷状态下(v'= 0,1),大部分可用能量表现为产物转化能(〜50%)。三原子NH_2产物的振动分布表明,它主要以振动基态(〜80%)存在,在弯曲模式下振动激发较小(〜12%)。这种分布随碰撞能量的变化很小。乘积角分布在低能量下显示出侧向后的行为,当能量增加时,散射向侧向半球移动。分析了零点能量约束对这些动力学特性的影响。

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