首页> 外文期刊>The journal of physical chemistry, A. Molecules, spectroscopy, kinetics, environment, & general theory >First Steps in Photophysics. I. Fluorescence Yield and Radiative Rate Coefficient of 9,10-Bis(phenylethynyl)anthracene in Paraffins
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First Steps in Photophysics. I. Fluorescence Yield and Radiative Rate Coefficient of 9,10-Bis(phenylethynyl)anthracene in Paraffins

机译:光物理的第一步。 I.石蜡中9,10-双(苯基乙炔基)蒽的荧光产率和辐射速率系数

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The fluorescence quantum yield of 9,10-bis(phenylethynyl)- anthracene (BPEA) is almost unity in every examined solvent. Using different hydrocarbons, one can make a convenient and sufficiently accurate experimental test for determination of the extent of the refractive index correction needed in fluorescence quantum yield determination on a given fluorometer. By comparison of the measurements in n-pentane?cis-decaline or n-hexane?toluene solvent pairs, the requirement of the n~2 correction is confirmed for most of the fluorometers; however, for one of the examined pieces of equipment the necessary correction proved to be slightly lower. By excited state's lifetime measurements, the refractive index dependence of the fluorescence rate coefficient was reexamined. At 25 ℃ for BPEA the relationship is in agreement with Bakhshiev's prediction: the experimentally determined exponent of n in the rate coefficient deriving equation is around 1.32 using different paraffins as solvents. The negative temperature coefficient of the radiative rate in part originates from the temperature dependence of the refractive index, while also a small intrinsic contribution has been found
机译:9,10-双(苯基乙炔基)-蒽(BPEA)的荧光量子产率在每种检测的溶剂中几乎是统一的。使用不同的碳氢化合物,可以进行便捷而准确的实验测试,以确定在给定的荧光计上进行荧光量子产率测定所需的折射率校正程度。通过比较正戊烷-顺癸啉或正己烷-甲苯溶剂对中的测量值,可以确定大多数荧光计的n〜2校正要求。但是,对于其中一种检查过的设备,必要的校正被证明略低。通过激发态的寿命测量,重新检查了荧光速率系数的折射率依赖性。对于BPEA,在25℃时,该关系与Bakhshiev的预测一致:在使用不同链烷烃作为溶剂的速率系数推导方程中,实验确定的n指数约为1.32。辐射速率的负温度系数部分源于折射率的温度依赖性,同时还发现了很小的固有贡献

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