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首页> 外文期刊>Vaccine >Mycobacterium bovis (Bacille Calmette-Guerin) bacteremia in immunocompetent neonates following vaccination
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Mycobacterium bovis (Bacille Calmette-Guerin) bacteremia in immunocompetent neonates following vaccination

机译:免疫后新生儿中的牛分枝杆菌(Bacille Calmette-Guerin)菌血症

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摘要

We describe four cases of Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex bacteremia diagnosed in immunocompetent neonates, who presented with high fever and/or jaundice within 72 h after Bacille Calmette-Guerin (BCG) vaccination. All neonates were hospitalized, and none received anti-mycobacterial therapy. All recovered completely and remain healthy 2-3.5 years later. Genotyping of one available isolate identified the pathogen as Mycobacterium bovis BCG. The similar clinical presentations and close temporal association between BCG vaccination and illness suggest that all four neonates likely had BCG bacteremia. BCG bacteremia shortly following vaccination among healthy neonates has not been previously described and merits further study to determine its frequency and clinical significance. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
机译:我们描述了4例在免疫能力强的新生儿中诊断出的结核分枝杆菌复杂菌血症,这些新生儿在接种Bacille Calmette-Guerin(BCG)后72小时内出现高烧和/或黄疸。所有新生儿均入院,均未接受抗分枝杆菌治疗。所有这些都可以完全恢复并在2-3.5年后保持健康。对一种可用分离株的基因分型将病原体鉴定为牛分枝杆菌BCG。 BCG疫苗接种与疾病之间相似的临床表现和紧密的时间关联性表明,所有四个新生儿都可能患有BCG菌血症。此前尚未对健康新生儿进行疫苗接种后的BCG菌血症进行过描述,值得进一步研究以确定其发生频率和临床意义。由Elsevier Ltd.发布

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