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Pervaporation properties of aromaticonaromatic hydrocarbons of crosslinked membranes of copolymers based on diethyl vinylbenzylphosphonate

机译:基于乙烯基二乙基苄基膦酸酯的共聚物交联膜的芳烃/非芳烃的全蒸发性能

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摘要

Copoly(diethyl vinylbenzylphosphonate/ hydroxyethyl methacrylate) [copoly(VBP-HEMA)] and copoly(diethyl vinylbenzylphosphonate/vinylbenzyI chloride) [copoly(VBP-VBC)] were prepared and their membranes crosslinked by a reaction of ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether and ethylene diamine with, respectively, hydroxyl and methylene chloride groups in their side chains. Pervaporation. (PV) and sorption of benzene-n-hexane (Bz-Hx), benzene-cyclohexane (Bz-Cx), and toluene-n-octane (Tol-n-Ot) mixtures were investigated. The membranes were in a rubbery state and preferentially permeable to aromatics. They had higher specific permeation flux and a lower PV separation factor compared with the crosslinked membranes of methacrylate copolymers with analogous pendant groups. They displayed better PV performance for Tol-n-Ot. Sorption isotherms of Bz-Hx mixtures were represented by the Flory-Rehner model. (C) 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. [References: 27]
机译:制备共聚(二乙基乙烯基苄基膦酸酯/甲基丙烯酸羟乙酯)[共聚(VBP-HEMA)]和共聚(二乙基乙烯基苄基膦酸酯/乙烯基苯甲酰氯)[共聚(VBP-VBC)],并通过乙二醇二缩水甘油醚和乙二胺的反应使其膜交联在其侧链上分别具有羟基和二氯甲烷基团。渗透蒸发。 (PV)和苯-正己烷(Bz-Hx),苯-环己烷(Bz-Cx)和甲苯-正辛烷(Tol-n-Ot)混合物的吸附性能进行了研究。所述膜处于橡胶态并且优选可渗透芳族化合物。与具有类似侧基的甲基丙烯酸酯共聚物的交联膜相比,它们具有更高的比渗透通量和更低的PV分离因子。他们显示了Tol-n-Ot更好的PV性能。 Bz-Hx混合物的吸附等温线由Flory-Rehner模型表示。 (C)2003 Wiley Periodicals,Inc. [参考:27]

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