首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Applied Polymer Science >In situ polymerization and photophysical properties of poly(p-phenylene benzobisoxazole)/multiwalled carbon nanotubes composites
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In situ polymerization and photophysical properties of poly(p-phenylene benzobisoxazole)/multiwalled carbon nanotubes composites

机译:聚对亚苯基苯并双恶唑/多壁碳纳米管复合材料的原位聚合及其光物理性质

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摘要

Poly(p-phenylene benzobisoxazole)/multiwalled carbon nanotubes (PBO-MWCNT) composites with different MWCNT compositions were prepared through in situ polymerization of PBO in the presence of carboxylated MWCNTs. The nanocomposite's structure, thermal and photophysical properties were investigated and compared with their blend counterparts (PBO/MWCNT) using Fourier transform infrared spectra, Raman spectra, Wide-angle X-ray diffraction, thermogravimetric analysis, UV-vis absorption, and photoluminescence. The results showed that MWCNTs had a strong interaction with PBO through covalent bonding. The incorporation of MWCNTs increased the distance between two neighboring PBO chains and also improved the thermal resistance of PBO. The investigation of UV-vis absorption and fluorescence emission spectra exhibited that in situ PBO-MWCNT composites had a stronger absorbance and obvious trend of red-shift compared with blend PBO/MWCNT composites for all compositions. This behavior can be attributed to the efficient energy transfer through forming conjugated bonding interactions in the PBO-MWCNT composites.
机译:通过在羧基化的碳纳米管的存在下原位聚合PBO,制备了具有不同MWCNT组成的聚对苯撑苯并二恶唑/多壁碳纳米管(PBO-MWCNT)复合材料。使用傅立叶变换红外光谱,拉曼光谱,广角X射线衍射,热重分析,紫外可见吸收和光致发光,研究了纳米复合材料的结构,热学和光物理性质,并将其与共混物(PBO / MWCNT)进行了比较。结果表明,MWCNTs通过共价键与PBO有很强的相互作用。 MWCNT的引入增加了两个相邻的PBO链之间的距离,并且还改善了PBO的热阻。紫外可见吸收光谱和荧光发射光谱的研究表明,与共混的PBO / MWCNT复合材料相比,原位PBO-MWCNT复合材料具有更强的吸收率,并具有明显的红移趋势。此行为可归因于通过在PBO-MWCNT复合材料中形成共轭键相互作用而进行的有效能量转移。

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