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Construction of Lysozyme Exfoliated Rectorite-Based Electrospun Nanofibrous Membranes for Bacterial Inhibition

机译:溶菌酶剥落的累托石基静电纺丝纳米纤维膜的抑菌作用

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摘要

Lysozyme (LY) exfoliated rectorite (REC) based electrospun nanofibrous membranes with enhanced bacterial inhibition ability and thermostability were fabricated via electrospinning. All the obtained membranes exhibited better fiber shape and three-dimensional structure, which could be observed by scanning electron microscopy. Energy-dispersive X-ray analysis, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectrum denoted the existence of LY and REC in the composite membranes. Besides, the FTIR results suggested that there were interactions between REC and polyvinyl alcohol (PVA)/LY chains. Small angle X-ray diffraction indicated that REC was exfoliated by PVA and LY chains. In addition, the exfoliation of REC was directly confirmed by transmission electron microscopy. According to Brunauer-Emmett-Teller surface area test results, PVA/LY/REC membranes had higher surface area than that of PVA/LY membranes. The performance tests showed that both the thermal stability and antibacterial activity of the composite membranes were enhanced after adding REC. (c) 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2015, 132, 41496.
机译:通过静电纺丝制备了具有增强的细菌抑制能力和热稳定性的溶菌酶(LY)剥脱的累托石(REC)基电纺纳米纤维膜。所有获得的膜均表现出更好的纤维形状和三维结构,这可以通过扫描电子显微镜观察到。能量色散X射线分析,X射线光电子能谱和傅里叶变换红外(FTIR)光谱表明复合膜中存在LY和REC。此外,FTIR结果表明REC与聚乙烯醇(PVA)/ LY链之间存在相互作用。小角度X射线衍射表明REC被PVA和LY链剥落。另外,REC的剥落通过透射电子显微镜直接确认。根据Brunauer-Emmett-Teller表面积测试结果,PVA / LY / REC膜比PVA / LY膜具有更高的表面积。性能测试表明,添加REC后,复合膜的热稳定性和抗菌活性均得到增强。 (c)2014 Wiley Periodicals,Inc. J. Appl。 Polym。科学2015,132,41496。

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