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Preparation and characterization of P(AN-co-VA-co-DEMA) fibers coated with multiwalled carbon nanotubes by electrostatic interactions

机译:静电作用包覆多壁碳纳米管的P(AN-co-VA-co-DEMA)纤维的制备与表征

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P(AN-co-VA-co-DEMA) terpolymers were synthesized by aqueous precipitation copolymerization of acrylonitrile (AN), vinyl acetate (VA), and 2-dimethylamino ethyl methacrylate (DEMA) with an Na2S2O5-NaClO3 redox initiating system and fibers from these terpolymers were thus prepared by a wet spinning method. Functionalized multiwalled carbon nanotube (F-MWNT) networks were created on the surface of P(AN-co-VA-co-DEMA) fibers by a simple dipping method. The morphology and interfacial interactions of the obtained F-MWNTs-coated fibers were characterized by scanning electron microscope, Raman spectroscopy, and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. The results showed that F-MWNTs were assembled on the fibers and the density of F-MWNTs can be controlled by adjusting the F-MWNTs content in the dipping solution. The assembly process was driven by electrostatic interactions between the negative charges on the nanotube sidewalls and the positive charges of the fibers. The F-MWNTs-coated fibers had a good conductivity. The volume resistivity of the fibers coated with 1.18 wt % F-MWNTs reached 0.27 cm, while the original mechanical properties were preserved. (c) 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2015, 132, 42545.
机译:P(AN-co-VA-co-DEMA)三元共聚物是通过丙烯腈(AN),醋酸乙烯酯(VA)和甲基丙烯酸2-二甲基氨基乙酯(DEMA)与Na2S2O5-NaClO3氧化还原引发体系和纤维的水相沉淀共聚而合成的因此,通过湿法纺丝法由这些三元共聚物制备。通过简单的浸渍方法在P(AN-co-VA-co-DEMA)纤维的表面上创建了功能化的多壁碳纳米管(F-MWNT)网络。通过扫描电子显微镜,拉曼光谱和傅立叶变换红外光谱对所得的F-MWNTs包覆纤维的形貌和界面相互作用进行表征。结果表明,将F-MWNTs组装在纤维上,可以通过调节浸渍溶液中F-MWNTs的含量来控制F-MWNTs的密度。组装过程是由纳米管侧壁上的负电荷与纤维的正电荷之间的静电相互作用驱动的。 F-MWNTs包覆的纤维具有良好的导电性。包覆1.18 wt%F-MWNTs的纤维的体积电阻率达到0.27 cm ,同时保留了原始的机械性能。 (c)2015 Wiley Periodicals,Inc. J. Appl。 Polym。科学2015,132,42545。

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