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Sulfonated Polyetheretherketone/Polypropylene Polymer Blends for the Production of Photoactive Materials

机译:用于光敏材料生产的磺化聚醚醚酮/聚丙烯聚合物共混物

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Sulfonated polyetheretherketone (SPEEK) was synthesized via a mono-substitution reaction of PEEK in concentrated sulphuric acid and was blended with polypropylene (PP) in 2-10%w/w concentration to be used for the production of photoactive thermoplastic products. SPEEK and SPEEK/PP blends were characterized using FTIR, DSC, TGA, NMR, rheology, SEM, and EPR. Under UV-Vis irradiation, stable benzophenone ketyl (BPK) radicals were generated by hydrogen extraction from PP. By increasing the amount of SPEEK in the polymer blend a linear increase in the BPK radicals was achieved according to the EPR data. DSC and TGA tests indicated weaknesses in the thermal stability of SPEEK but according to the rheological tests this should not have a major effect on processabililty. The optimal amount of SPEEK in the blend was obtained at 5%w/w. This concentration provided a good compromise between radical concentration, material processability, and cost. (c) 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2015, 132, 41509.
机译:磺化聚醚醚酮(SPEEK)是通过PEEK在浓硫酸中的单取代反应合成的,然后以2-10%w / w的浓度与聚丙烯(PP)共混,用于生产光敏热塑性产品。使用FTIR,DSC,TGA,NMR,流变学,SEM和EPR对SPEEK和SPEEK / PP共混物进行表征。在UV-Vis照射下,通过从PP中提取氢可生成稳定的二苯甲酮酮基(BPK)自由基。通过增加聚合物共混物中SPEEK的量,根据EPR数据可实现BPK自由基的线性增加。 DSC和TGA测试表明SPEEK的热稳定性较弱,但根据流变学测试,这不应对加工性产生重大影响。共混物中SPEEK的最佳量为5%w / w。该浓度在自由基浓度,材料可加工性和成本之间提供了很好的折衷方案。 (c)2014 Wiley Periodicals,Inc. J. Appl。 Polym。科学2015,132,41509。

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