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Monodisperse water-soluble Fe-Ni nanoparticles for magnetic resonance imaging

机译:用于磁共振成像的单分散水溶性Fe-Ni纳米粒子

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摘要

Monodispersed Fe-Ni nanoparticles (NPs) with the diameter around 9 nm were synthesized by high temperature pyrolysis of iron(III) acetylacetonate and nickei(II) acetylacetonate. Ligand exchange method with a bifunctional bisphosphonate was adopted to improve the water solubility. To prevent their bio-fouling and aggregate in the biological system, the prepared NPs were further covalent conjugated with the PEG acid. Their morphology and structure were confirmed by TEM, XRD and FTIR. NPs showed good magnetic properties with the saturation magnetization (Ms) of about 40 emu/g and the transverse relax-ivity (r_2) of about 43.1 mlVM s_1 in aqueous solutions. Furthermore, Fe-Ni NPs showed low cytotoxicity in living cells. They can be uptaken by HeLa cells effectively and result in the obvious effect of T_2 -weighted MRI of labeled cells after internalization, making them potential contrast agents for MRI study.
机译:通过对乙酰丙酮铁(III)和乙酰丙酮镍(II)进行高温热解,合成了直径约9 nm的单分散Fe-Ni纳米粒子(NPs)。采用双官能双膦酸酯的配体交换方法来改善水溶性。为了防止它们的生物结垢和在生物系统中聚集,将制备的NP进一步与PEG酸共价缀合。通过TEM,XRD和FTIR证实了它们的形态和结构。 NPs表现出良好的磁性能,在水溶液中的饱和磁化强度(Ms)约为40 emu / g,横向弛豫率(r_2)约为43.1 mlVM s_1。此外,Fe-Ni NP在活细胞中显示出低细胞毒性。它们可以被HeLa细胞有效摄取,并在内化后对标记细胞产生T_2加权MRI的明显效果,使其成为MRI研究的潜在造影剂。

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