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Situated social cognition

机译：情境化社会认知

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Social cognition refers to the mental representations and processes that underlie social judgments and behavior-for example, the application of stereotypes to members of social groups. Theories of social cognition have generally assumed that mental representations are abstract and stable and that they are activated and applied by relatively automatic, context-independent processes. Recent evidence is inconsistent with these expectations, however. Social-cognitive processes have been shown to be adaptive to the perceiver's current social goals, communicative contexts, and bodily states. Although these findings can often be given ad hoc explanations within current conceptual frameworks, they invite a fuller integration with the broad intellectual movement emphasizing situated cognition. Such an approach has already been influential in many areas within psychology and beyond, and theories in the field of social cognition would benefit by taking advantage of its insights.
机译：社会认知是指构成社会判断和行为基础的心理表征和过程，例如，对社会群体成员的刻板印象的应用。社会认知理论通常假设心理表征是抽象且稳定的，并且它们是通过相对自动的，与上下文无关的过程激活和应用的。但是，最近的证据与这些期望不一致。社交认知过程已被证明可以适应感知者当前的社交目标，交流环境和身体状态。尽管通常可以在当前的概念框架内对这些发现进行临时性解释，但它们却要求与强调情境认知的广泛知识运动进行全面整合。这种方法已经在心理学领域内外的许多领域产生了影响，并且社会认知领域的理论将通过利用其见解而受益。

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