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Understanding popularity in the peer system

机译:了解对等系统中的流行度

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摘要

Much research has focused on youth who are rejected by peers; who engage in negative behavior, including aggression; and who are at risk for adjustment problems. Recently, researchers have become increasingly interested in high-status youth. A distinction is made between two groups of high-status youth: those who are genuinely well liked by their peers and engage in predominantly prosocial behaviors and those who are seen as popular by their peers but are not necessarily well liked. The latter group of youth is well known, socially central, and emulated, bat displays a mixed profile of prosocial as well as aggressive and manipulative behaviors. Research now needs to address the distinctive characteristics of these two groups and their developmental precursors and consequences. Of particular interest are high-status and socially powerful aggressors and their impact on their peers. The heterogeneity of high-status youth complicates the understanding of the social dynamics of the peer group, but will lead to new and important insights into the developmental significance of peer relationships.
机译:许多研究集中在同龄人拒绝的青年身上。从事消极行为,包括侵略的人;以及面临调整问题风险的人。最近,研究人员对地位高的青年越来越感兴趣。两组具有很高地位的青年之间是有区别的:那些真正受到同龄人的好感并主要从事亲社会行为的人,和那些被同龄人欢迎但不一定受到好感的人。后者是众所周知的年轻人,在社交中处于中心地位,并且被模仿,蝙蝠表现出亲社会以及攻击性和操纵性行为的混合特征。现在的研究需要解决这两个群体的独特特征及其发展的先兆和后果。特别重要的是地位高,社会上有影响力的侵略者及其对同龄人的影响。高地位青年的异质性使对同龄人群体的社会动力的理解复杂化,但将导致对同龄人关系发展意义的新的重要见解。

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