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Bio-inspired semi-transparent silver nanowire conductor based on a vein network with excellent electromechanical and photothermal properties

机译:基于静脉网络的生物启发半透明银纳米线导体,具有优异的机电和光热性能

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摘要

A bio-inspired conductive binary-network of vein-silver nanowires (AgNWs) was embedded in poly(dimethylsiloxane) (PDMS) to prepare a semi-transparent stretchable conductor (vein-AgNWs-PDMS) by a simple dipping process. The special conductive structure was constructed by using veins with a porous structure as an ideal skeleton to load AgNW networks, which allowed the vein-AgNWs-PDMS composite to show a low sheet resistance of 1 sq(-1) with 74% transmittance. The figure of merit of vein-AgNWs-PDMS is as high as 2502 and can be adjusted easily by controlling the times of the dipping cycle. Furthermore, the vein-AgNWs-PDMS conductor can retain high conductivity after 150% mechanical elongation and exhibit excellent electromechanical stability in repeated stretch/release tests with 60% strain (500 cycles). As an example of an application, patterned light-emitting diode (LED) arrays using the vein-AgNWs-PDMS conductors have been fabricated, and worked well under deformation. Moreover, the photo-thermal properties of the vein-AgNWs-PDMS composite have been demonstrated by a position heating experiment using near-infrared (NIR) laser irradiation and the generated heat can be effectively dissipated through the vein network to avoid local overheating. Due to the high-performance and facile fabrication process, the vein-AgNWs-PDMS conductors will have multifunctional applications in stretchable electronic devices.
机译:将静脉 - 银纳米线(AgNW)的生物启发导电二进制网络嵌入聚(二甲基硅氧烷)(PDMS)中,通过简单的浸渍过程制备半透明可拉伸导体(静脉-AgNWS-PDMS)。通过使用具有多孔结构的静脉构成特殊导电结构作为负载AgNW网络的理想骨架,这使得静脉-AgnWs-PDMS复合物透射率为74%的透射率为1 Sq(-1)的低薄层电阻。静脉-GNWS-PDMS的优点是高达2502,可以通过控制浸渍循环的时间容易地调节。此外,静脉-AgNWS-PDMS导体可以在150%机械伸长后保持高导电性,并且在具有60%菌株(500次循环)的重复拉伸/释放试验中表现出优异的机电稳定性。作为应用的示例,已经制造了使用静脉-GNWS-PDMS导体的图案化的发光二极管(LED)阵列,并在变形下工作。此外,已经通过使用近红外线(NIR)激光照射的位置加热实验证明了静脉-AGNWS-PDMS复合材料的光热性能,并且通过静脉网络可以有效地消散产生的热量以避免局部过热。由于高性能和面部的制造工艺,静脉-GNWS-PDMS导体将在可拉伸的电子设备中具有多功能应用。

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  • 来源
    《RSC Advances》 |2018年第41期|共11页
  • 作者单位

    China Acad Engn Phys Inst Chem Mat Mianyang 621900 Sichuan Peoples R China;

    China Acad Engn Phys Inst Chem Mat Mianyang 621900 Sichuan Peoples R China;

    China Acad Engn Phys Inst Chem Mat Mianyang 621900 Sichuan Peoples R China;

    Nanjing Tech Univ Coll Mat Sci &

    Engn Nanjing 210009 Jiangsu Peoples R China;

    China Acad Engn Phys Inst Chem Mat Mianyang 621900 Sichuan Peoples R China;

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  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 化学;
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