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Effect of temperature and large guest molecules on the C-H symmetric stretching vibrational frequencies of methane in structure H and I clathrate hydrates

机译:温度和大型客体分子对结构H中甲烷C-H对称振动振动频率的影响及克拉酸水合物

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摘要

Large molecules such as 2-methylbutane (C5H12) or 2,2-dimethylbutane (C6H14) form structure H (sH) hydrates with methane (CH4) as a help gas. In this study, the Raman spectra of the C-H symmetric stretch region of CH4 enclathrated within various sH hydrates and structure I CH4 hydrates were analyzed in the temperature range 83-183 K. Thermal expansions of these sH hydrate samples were also measured using powder X-ray diffraction. Symmetric stretch vibrational frequencies of CH4 in host water cages increased because of varying temperature, and the sizes of the host water cages also increased; variation of CH4 in small cages was Less than in Larger cages. Comparing the variations of the C-H symmetric stretching frequencies of CH4 in gas hydrates with varying pressure and temperature, we suggest that the observed trend is caused by thermal vibrations of the CH4 molecule in water cages.
机译:诸如2-甲基丁烷(C5H12)或2,2-二甲基丁烷(C6H14)的大分子形式H(SH)与甲烷(CH 4)作为帮助气体。 在该研究中,在各种SH水合物和结构I CH4水合物内切除CH4的CH4的CH4的CH4对称拉伸区域的拉曼光谱在83-183k k的温度范围内分析。使用粉末X-测量这些SH水合物样品的热膨胀。 射线衍射。 由于温度变化,主水管笼中CH4的对称拉伸振动频率增加,主体水笼的尺寸也增加; 小笼子中CH4的变异小于较大的笼子。 比较CH4在气体水合物中的C-H对称拉伸频率的变化,改变压力和温度,表明观察到的趋势是由水笼中CH4分子的热振动引起的。

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  • 来源
    《RSC Advances》 |2018年第6期|共6页
  • 作者单位

    Kitami Inst Technol 165 Koen Cho Kitami Hokkaido 0908507 Japan;

    Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci &

    Technol Cent 5 1-1-1 Tsukuba Ibaraki 3058565 Japan;

    Kitami Inst Technol 165 Koen Cho Kitami Hokkaido 0908507 Japan;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 化学;
  • 关键词

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