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Nano-architecture of silica nanoparticles as a tool to tune both electrochemical and catalytic behavior of Ni-II@SiO2

机译:二氧化硅纳米粒子的纳米结构作为调整Ni-II @ SiO2电化学和催化行为的工具

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摘要

The present work introduces a facile synthetic route for efficient doping of [Ni-II(bpy)(x)] into silica nanoparticles with various sizes and architectures. Variation of the latter results in different concentrations of the Ni-II complexes at the interface of the composite nanoparticles. The UV-Vis analysis of the nanoparticles reveals changes in the inner-sphere environment of the Ni-II complexes when embedded into the nanoparticles, while the inner-sphere of Ni-II is invariant for the nanoparticles with different architecture. Comparative analysis of the electrochemically generated redox transformations of the Ni-II complexes embedded in the nanoparticles of various architectures reveals the latter as the main factor controlling the accessibility of Ni-II complexes to the redox transitions which, in turn, controls the electrochemical behavior of the nanoparticles. The work also highlights an impact of the nanoparticulate architecture in catalytic activity of the Ni-II complexes within the different nanoparticles in oxidative C-H fluoroalkylation of caffeine. Both low leakage and high concentration of the Ni-II complexes at the interface of the composite nanoparticles enables fluoroalkylated caffeine to be obtained in high yields under recycling of the nanocatalyst five times at least.
机译:本作者介绍了一种容易合成途径,用于将[Ni-II(BPY)(X)]有效掺杂到具有各种尺寸和架构的二氧化硅纳米粒子中。后者的变异导致复合纳米颗粒界面的不同浓度的Ni-II复合物。纳米颗粒的UV-VIS分析显示出在嵌入纳米颗粒中的Ni-II复合物的内球环境的变化,而Ni-II的内部球体是具有不同架构的纳米颗粒的不变。各种架构中嵌入的Ni-II复合物的电化学产生的氧化还原转化的比较分析显示,后者作为控制Ni-II复合物的可达性与氧化还原转变的主要因素,反过来控制电化学行为纳米颗粒。该作品还突出了纳米颗粒结构在咖啡因氧化C-H氟烷基化的不同纳米颗粒内的Ni-II复合物的催化活性的影响。复合纳米颗粒界面处的低渗漏和高浓度的Ni-II络合物使得氟代烷基化咖啡因至少在纳米催化剂的再循环中以高产率获得五次。

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  • 来源
    《RSC Advances》 |2019年第39期|共9页
  • 作者单位

    Russian Acad Sci FRC Kazan Sci Ctr Arbuzov Inst Organ &

    Phys Chem Arbuzov Str 8 Kazan 420088 Russia;

    Russian Acad Sci FRC Kazan Sci Ctr Arbuzov Inst Organ &

    Phys Chem Arbuzov Str 8 Kazan 420088 Russia;

    Russian Acad Sci FRC Kazan Sci Ctr Arbuzov Inst Organ &

    Phys Chem Arbuzov Str 8 Kazan 420088 Russia;

    Russian Acad Sci FRC Kazan Sci Ctr Arbuzov Inst Organ &

    Phys Chem Arbuzov Str 8 Kazan 420088 Russia;

    Russian Acad Sci FRC Kazan Sci Ctr Arbuzov Inst Organ &

    Phys Chem Arbuzov Str 8 Kazan 420088 Russia;

    Russian Acad Sci FRC Kazan Sci Ctr Arbuzov Inst Organ &

    Phys Chem Arbuzov Str 8 Kazan 420088 Russia;

    Russian Acad Sci FRC Kazan Sci Ctr Arbuzov Inst Organ &

    Phys Chem Arbuzov Str 8 Kazan 420088 Russia;

    Russian Acad Sci FRC Kazan Sci Ctr Arbuzov Inst Organ &

    Phys Chem Arbuzov Str 8 Kazan 420088 Russia;

    Russian Acad Sci FRC Kazan Sci Ctr Arbuzov Inst Organ &

    Phys Chem Arbuzov Str 8 Kazan 420088 Russia;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 化学;
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