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Substituent Effects on Temperature Dependence of Kinetic Isotope Effects in Hydride-Transfer Reactions of NADH/NAD(+) Analogues in Solution: Reaction Center Rigidity Is the

机译:取代物对溶液中NADH / NAD(+)类似物氢化物转移反应中动力学同位素作用的温度依赖性:反应中心刚性是

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摘要

Substituent effects on the temperature dependence of primary kinetic isotope effects, characterized by Delta E-a = E-aD - E-aH, for two series of the title reactions in acetonitrile were studied. The change from Delta E-a approximate to 0 for a highly rigid system to Delta E-a > 0 for systems with reduced rigidities was observed. The rigidities were controlled by the electronic and steric effects. This work replicates the observations in enzymes and opens a new research direction that studies structure-Delta E-a relationship.
机译:研究了对原发性动力学同位素效应的温度依赖性的取代作用,其特征在于ΔE-A = E-Ad - E-AH,用于研究乙腈中的两系列标题反应。 观察到从ΔE-a的变化近似为0对于高度刚性系统,对于具有降低刚性的系统的ΔE-a> 0。 刚性由电子和空间效应控制。 这项工作复制了酶的观察结果,并开启了研究结构 - ΔE-A关系的新研究方向。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Organic letters》 |2020年第15期|共5页
  • 作者单位

    Southern Illinois Univ Edwardsville Dept Chem Edwardsville IL 62026 USA;

    Southern Illinois Univ Edwardsville Dept Chem Edwardsville IL 62026 USA;

    Southern Illinois Univ Edwardsville Dept Chem Edwardsville IL 62026 USA;

    Southern Illinois Univ Edwardsville Dept Chem Edwardsville IL 62026 USA;

    Southern Illinois Univ Edwardsville Dept Chem Edwardsville IL 62026 USA;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 有机化学;
  • 关键词

  • 入库时间 2022-08-19 17:53:36

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