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Translational Research and Standardization in Optical Imaging

机译：光学成像的转化研究与标准化

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摘要

The process of device evolution from concept to clinical application has been called "bench to bedside". This term is used by many to define translational research, but it must be recognized that there is much more to translational research than this. We can use the words device translation to refer to the process of moving a technology methodically along a series of measurable milestones from concept to completion. Translational research, on the other hand, is the process of doing all this while at the same time employing a functional quality management system, regulatory adherence (e.g. safety and efficacy), and methods of standardization. The purpose of these intangible enterprises in the research effort is to lower the barriers at the interface between basic science and clinical medicine. Effective translation of technology across this interface is the goal of translational research, and requires the addition of metrics of quality along with sound scientific and engineering judgment. This article reviews the nature of translational research and looks at its key components of quality management and standardization.
机译：从概念到临床应用的设备演进过程被称为“从台到床”。许多人使用此术语来定义翻译研究，但必须认识到，翻译研究的意义远不止于此。我们可以使用“设备翻译”一词来指代将技术有条不紊地沿着从概念到完成的一系列可衡量的里程碑进行的过程。另一方面，转化研究是在使用功能性质量管理系统，法规遵从性（例如安全性和有效性）以及标准化方法的同时做到所有这些的过程。这些无形企业进行研究的目的是降低基础科学与临床医学之间的联系壁垒。通过此接口进行有效的技术翻译是翻译研究的目标，并且需要增加质量指标以及可靠的科学和工程判断。本文回顾了翻译研究的性质，并探讨了其质量管理和标准化的关键组成部分。

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