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Gender instability in Tinospora cordifolia - an immunomodulator

机译:Tinospora cordifolia中的性别不稳定性-一种免疫调节剂

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Tinospora cordifolia (Willd.) Hook f. & Thorns (family Menispermaceae) is an important medicinal plant (Figure 1 a) recognized as a good immunomodulator in modern medicine1. The species is widely distributed in India, extending from the Himalayas downto the southern part of peninsular India. It is also found in neighbouring countries like Bangladesh, Pakistan and Sri Lanka. The plant is also reported from South East Asian countries such as Malaysia, Indonesia, Thailand, etc. It is reported to bear distinct male and female flowers2"4 (Figure 1 b and c): However, our observations on floral biology revealed the gender instability phenomenon in the species and hence a systematic study was conducted at field gene bank of the National Research Centre forMedicinal and Aromatic Plants, Anand (lat. 22.5 deg N and long. 73 deg E), from 2002-03 to 2004-05. Average rainfall in the region is about 800 mm, with minimum and maximum temperatures 12.7 and 42.0 deg C respectively.
机译:Tinospora cordifolia(威尔士)钩f。 &Thorns(半月板科)是一种重要的药用植物(图1a),在现代医学中被认为是一种良好的免疫调节剂。该物种在印度广泛分布,从喜马拉雅山脉一直延伸到印度半岛的南部。它在孟加拉国,巴基斯坦和斯里兰卡等邻国也有发现。据报道,该植物还来自东南亚国家,如马来西亚,印度尼西亚,泰国等。据报道,该植物带有不同的雄花和雌花2“ 4(图1b和c):但是,我们对花生物学的观察揭示了其性别该物种的不稳定性现象,因此在2002-03至2004-05年间,在阿南德国家药用和芳香植物研究中心(北纬22.5度,东经73度)的田间基因库中进行了系统研究。该地区的平均降雨量约为800毫米,最低和最高温度分别为12.7和42.0摄氏度。

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