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What is the role of imaging in tinnitus?

机译:耳鸣成像的作用是什么?

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摘要

Tinnitus is the perception of an auditory sensation in the absence of external stimuli. It affects up to 10% of the population and often brings patients to the attention of otolaryngologists.1 There are many benign causes of tinnitus, and serious underlying causes must be ruled out.Tinnitus can be categorized as subjective versus objective and pulsatile versus nonpulsatile. These distinctions, along with a detailed clinical history and neu-rotologic examination, help guide selection of further studies. Imaging is performed for patients believed to have a high probability of detecting a radiologic abnormality or a potential for a serious underlying condition. The ideal imaging modality should be one that is able to evaluate for the greatest number of etiologies with the lowest cost. In this Best Practice review, we examine the role of the various imaging modalities in the diagnosis of pulsatile and nonpulsatile tinnitus.
机译:耳鸣是在没有外部刺激的情况下对听觉感觉的看法。 它影响了10%的人口,并且通常将患者引起耳鼻喉科医生的注意事项.1有许多耳鸣的良性原因,必须统治严重的潜在原因。目前可以分类为主观与客观和脉动相比之下。 这些区别以及详细的临床历史和新型临床历史检查,帮助指导选择进一步研究。 对被认为具有检测放射学异常的高可能性或严重潜在条件的潜力的患者进行成像。 理想的成像模型应该是能够以最低成本评估最多数量的病因。 在这种最佳实践审查中,我们研究了各种成像方式在脉动和非乳腺耳鸣诊断中的作用。

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