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首页> 外文期刊>Current opinion in lipidology >Regulatory T cell responses: potential role in the control of atherosclerosis.
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Regulatory T cell responses: potential role in the control of atherosclerosis.

机译:调节性T细胞反应:在控制动脉粥样硬化中的潜在作用。

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PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Atherosclerosis is an inflammatory disease of the arterial wall where both innate and adaptive Th1-driven immunoinflammatory responses contribute to disease development. Th2-related responses have been shown to be either protective or pathogenic. Thus, it is unclear whether immunoregulatory activity can modulate disease development. RECENT FINDINGS: Novel subtypes of T cells, called the regulatory T cells, have been shown recently to play a critical role in the maintenance of immunological tolerance against self and non-self antigens and prevent the development of various immunoinflammatory diseases. Preliminary studies suggest a potential role for this type of regulatory T cell response in atherosclerosis. SUMMARY: Here we present a novel view of the immunoinflammatory response in atherosclerosis where natural and/or adaptive regulatory T cell responses modulate both Th1 and Th2 pathogenic responses and play a central role in counteracting disease initiation and progression.
机译:审查目的:动脉粥样硬化是一种动脉壁炎性疾病,其中先天性和适应性Th1驱动的免疫炎性反应均有助于疾病发展。 Th2相关反应已显示是保护性或致病性的。因此,尚不清楚免疫调节活性是否可以调节疾病的发展。最近的发现:最近显示出新的T细胞亚型,称为调节性T细胞,在维持针对自身和非自身抗原的免疫耐受性以及防止各种免疫炎性疾病的发展中起着关键作用。初步研究表明这种调节性T细胞反应在动脉粥样硬化中具有潜在作用。摘要:在这里,我们提出了动脉粥样硬化中免疫炎症反应的新观点,其中自然和/或适应性调节性T细胞反应调节Th1和Th2致病性反应,并在抵抗疾病的发生和发展中发挥重要作用。

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