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首页> 外文期刊>Current opinion in lipidology >Roles of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma in lipid homeostasis and inflammatory responses of macrophages.
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Roles of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma in lipid homeostasis and inflammatory responses of macrophages.

机译:过氧化物酶体增殖物激活受体γ在脂质稳态和巨噬细胞炎症反应中的作用。

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摘要

Monocytes play a critical role in atherogenesis by their inflammatory signals and differentiation into macrophage foam cells through cholesterol accumulation. The seminal finding of high levels of the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma in macrophage foam cells has opened up the prospect that its ligands, most importantly the thiazolidinedione class of drugs, might directly influence the development of atheromatous lesions. The present review weighs the growing evidence on regulation of both inflammatory responses and cholesterol homeostasis in macrophages by peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma ligands with regard to their overall impact as antiatherogenic agents.
机译:单核细胞通过其炎症信号和通过胆固醇蓄积分化为巨噬细胞泡沫细胞而在动脉粥样硬化中起关键作用。在巨噬细胞泡沫细胞中高水平的过氧化物酶体增殖物激活受体γ的开创性发现开辟了一种前景,即其配体(最重要的是噻唑烷二酮类药物)可能直接影响动脉粥样硬化病变的发展。本综述就过氧化物酶体增殖物激活的受体γ配体作为抗动脉粥样硬化剂的总体影响而言,正在权衡越来越多的证据来证明巨噬细胞中炎症反应和胆固醇稳态的调节。

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