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Occurrence of home-based record stock-outs-A quiet problem for national immunization programmes continues

机译：在国内的记录股票出现 - 国家免疫计划的一个安静的问题仍在继续

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Home-based records (HBRs) provide an effective, inexpensive mechanism for recording and tracking infant vaccinations, yet stock-outs prevent HBRs from fulfilling their intended function. We describe the annual occurrence of HBR stock-outs during 2014-2016 reported by national immunization programmes to the WHO and UNICEF on the Joint Reporting Form on Immunization. During 2014-16, 48 countries reported at least one HBR stock-out. Thirteen countries reported HBR stock-outs for two of the three years. Forty-four countries reported two or more HBR funding sources in 2016. Challenges persist in ensuring continuous availability of HBRs. HBR stock-outs have important implications as they may impact continuity-of-care, increase inefficiencies at the point-of-care and reduce the ability of caregivers to be effective health advocates. Identifying mechanisms for preventing stock-outs should be a focus of attention for programmes and development partners. Expanded efforts are required to better understand the underlying causes of HBR stock-outs and identify solutions. (C) 2017 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
机译：基于家庭的记录（HBRS）为录制和跟踪婴儿疫苗接种提供有效，廉价的机制，但库存输出可以防止HBR满足其预期功能。我们在2014 - 2016年期间描述了2014 - 2016年的HBR股票的年度发生，由国家免疫计划报告给WHO和儿童基金会关于免疫接种的联合报告表。 2014 - 16年期间，48个国家报告至少有一个HBR储蓄。十三个国家报告了三年中的两年中的HBR股票。四十四个国家在2016年报告了两个或更多的HBR资助来源。挑战持续确保持续可用性的HBRS。 HBR Sopon-Outs具有重要的影响，因为它们可能会影响持续性，增加效率低下，并降低护理人员有效健康倡导者的能力。识别防止储蓄的机制应该是计划和发展伙伴的关注。需要扩展的努力，以更好地了解HBR股票输出和识别解决方案的潜在原因。 （c）2017年作者。 elsevier有限公司出版

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