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首页> 外文期刊>Dalton transactions: An international journal of inorganic chemistry >The effect of conformational isomerism on the optical properties of bis( 8-oxyquinolato) diboron complexes with a 2,2'- biphenyl backbone
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The effect of conformational isomerism on the optical properties of bis( 8-oxyquinolato) diboron complexes with a 2,2'- biphenyl backbone

机译:构象异构性对双(8-羟基氨基啉)二硼配合物与2,2'-联苯基骨架的效果

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摘要

A fluorescent bis(8-oxyquinolato) diborinic complex with a central 2,2-biphenyl backbone 1 and its octafluoro analogue 2 were synthesized to study the optical-structural relationship of sterically encumbered molecules featuring close intramolecular -stacking interactions involving chromophore units. The crystal structure of 1 revealed a unique -stacked arrangement of two pendant phenyl groups and two 8-oxyquinolato ligands (Q) located in the inner part of the complex. Unlike 1, the closely related complex 2 features conformational isomerism, and two major forms, namely 2-syn and 2-anti, are observed in solution to a varying extent depending on the solvent polarity. Form 2-syn, a geometrical analogue of 1, is preferable in polar solutions, whereas its rotational isomer 2-anti featuring -stacking interactions between the terminal phenyl group and Q ligand dominates in benzene and chloromethane solutions. The observed conformational equilibria strongly affect the optical properties of the system, specifically leading to a significant increase of the quantum yield of emission (from 22% in MeCN to 38% in benzene) accompanied by a bathochromic shift ( = 10 nm) of absorption and hypsochromic shifts ( = -8 nm) of emission spectra with decreasing solvent polarity. This effect was ascribed to the variation in frontier orbital distributions.
机译:合成了荧光双(8-羟基氨基啉)与中央2,2-联苯基骨架1及其八氟类似物2的二硼蛋白复合物,以研究现有量的分子的光学结构关系,其涉及发色团单元的紧密分子内堆积相互作用。 1的晶体结构揭示了位于复合物的内部的两个侧苯基和两个8氧喹啉配体(Q)的独特堆积的布置。与1不同,密切相关的复合物2具有构象异构性,并且在溶液中以不同程度观察到两种主要形式,即2-SYN和2-抗,这取决于溶剂极性。形式2-SYN,在极性溶液中优选1的几何类似物,而其旋转异构体2-抗以终苯基和Q配体之间的丙烯和氯甲烷溶液中的溶栓占主导地位。观察到的构象均衡强烈影响系统的光学性质,特别是导致量子的排放量的显着增加(从苯到38%的苯中的22%)伴随着吸收的碱基转变(= 10nm)和溶剂极性降低,低温偏移(= -8nm)发射光谱。这种效果归因于前轨道分布的变化。

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