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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry >Mapping the Spatiotemporal Distribution of Acid and Moisture in Food Structures during Gastric Juice Diffusion Using Hyperspectral Imaging
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Mapping the Spatiotemporal Distribution of Acid and Moisture in Food Structures during Gastric Juice Diffusion Using Hyperspectral Imaging

机译:使用高光谱成像在胃液扩散过程中测绘食品结构中的酸和水分的时空分布

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摘要

This study investigated the feasibility of using hyperspectral imaging (HSI) to characterize the diffusion of acid and water within food structures during gastric digestion. Two different sweet potatoes (steamed and fried) and egg white gel (pH5 and pH9 EWGs) structures were exposed to in vitro gastric digestion before scanning by HSI. Afterward, the moisture or acid present in the digested sample was analyzed for calibration purposes. Calibration models were subsequently built using partial least-squares (PLS). The PLS models indicated that the full-wavelength spectral range (550-1700 nm) had a good ability to predict the spatial distribution of acid (R-cal(2) > 0.82) and moisture (R-cal(2) > 0.88). The spatiotemporal distributions of moisture and acid were mapped across the digested food, and they were shown to depend on the food composition and structure. The kinetic data revealed that the acid and moisture uptakes are governed by Fickian diffusion or by both diffusion and erosion-controlled mechanisms.
机译:本研究研究了使用高光谱成像(HSI)的可行性,以在胃消化期间在食物结构中表征酸和水的扩散。在通过HSI扫描之前,将两种不同的甜马铃薯(蒸熟和油炸)和蛋白凝胶(pH5和pH9和pH9 ewgs)结构暴露于体外胃消化。之后,分析消化样品中存在的水分或酸以校准目的。随后使用部分最小二乘(PL)构建校准模型。 PLS模型表明,全波长光谱范围(550-1700nm)具有良好的能力,可预测酸的空间分布(R-CA1(2)> 0.82)和水分(R-CAL(2)> 0.88) 。在消化的食物中映射了水分和酸的时空分布,并显示它们取决于食物组合物和结构。动力学数据显示,酸和水分上升由Fickian扩散或通过扩散和腐蚀控制的机制来控制。

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