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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Medicinal Chemistry >Discovery of Small Molecule Renal Outer Medullary Potassium (ROMK) Channel Inhibitors: A Brief History of Medicinal Chemistry Approaches To Develop Novel Diuretic Therapeutics
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Discovery of Small Molecule Renal Outer Medullary Potassium (ROMK) Channel Inhibitors: A Brief History of Medicinal Chemistry Approaches To Develop Novel Diuretic Therapeutics

机译:发现小分子肾外髓质钾(romk)通道抑制剂:一种浅谈药用化学方法,培养新型利尿疗法

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摘要

The renal outer medullary potassium (ROMK) channel is a member of the inwardly rectifying family of potassium (Kir, Kir1.1) channels. It is primarily expressed in two regions of the kidney, the cortical collecting duct (CCD) and the thick ascending loop of Henle (TALH). At the CCD it tightly regulates potassium secretion while controlling potassium recycling in TALH. As loss-of-function mutations lead to salt wasting and low blood pressure, it has been surmised that inhibitors of ROMK would represent a target for new and improved diuretics for the treatment of hypertension and heart failure. In this review, we discuss and provide an overview of the medicinal chemistry approaches toward the development of small molecule ROMK inhibitors over the past decade.
机译:肾外外髓质钾(ROMK)通道是内侧整流钾(KIR,KIR1.1)通道的成员。 它主要在肾脏的两个区域中表达,皮质收集管道(CCD)和HENLE(塔卢)的厚升序环。 在CCD,它紧紧地调节钾分泌,同时控制塔卢的钾回收。 由于功能丧失突变导致盐浪费和低血压,因此已经抑制了romk的抑制剂将代表新的和改进利尿剂的目标,用于治疗高血压和心力衰竭。 在本综述中,我们在过去十年中讨论并讨论了药物化学方法,以朝着过去十年来开发小分子romk抑制剂的概述。

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