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首页> 外文期刊>Copeia >The End of an Almost 70-Year Wait: A New Species of Spatuloricaria (Siluriformes: Loricariidae) from the Rio Xingu and Rio Tapajós Basins
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The End of an Almost 70-Year Wait: A New Species of Spatuloricaria (Siluriformes: Loricariidae) from the Rio Xingu and Rio Tapajós Basins

机译:等待近70年的终点:来自里约新古和里约塔帕约斯盆地的一种新的Spatuloricaria(Siluriformes:Loricariidae)

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摘要

The genus Spatuloricaria is diagnosed by a number of conspicuous characteristics that set it apart from other genera in the subfamily Loricariinae. The genus has a broad geographical distribution extending from Argentina to Panama. Despite the flood of new loricariid taxa described in the past decades, no new species of Spatuloricaria have been newly reported since 1945. In this paper, we report on a distinctive new species of the genus from the Rio Xingu and Rio Tapajós in the Amazon basin. The new species is distinguished from congeners by the lack of abdominal and preanal plates, in combination with the presence of five transversal dark-brown bands on the dorsum. It apparently is the only species in Spatuloricaria where males are smaller than females, a situation opposite of that in other species of the genus.
机译:Spatuloricaria属具有许多明显的特征,这些特征使它与Loricariinae亚科的其他属区分开来。该属具有广泛的地理分布,从阿根廷延伸到巴拿马。尽管在过去的几十年中描述了新的loricariid类群泛滥,但自1945年以来没有新报道过Spatuloricaria的新物种。在本文中,我们报道了亚马逊河流域Rio Xingu和RioTapajós的一个独特的新物种。 。新物种与同类动物的区别在于腹部和前肛门板的缺乏,以及背部有五个横向黑褐色带。显然,它是Spatuloricaria中唯一雄性小于雌性的物种,这种情况与该属其他物种的情况相反。

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