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The synthesis, characterization, removal of toxic metal ions and in vitro biological applications of a sulfanilamide-salicylic acid-formaldehyde terpolymer

机译:磺酰胺 - 水杨酸 - 甲醛三元共聚物的合成,表征,清除有毒金属离子和体外生物学应用

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摘要

A new terpolymer was synthesized by the polymerization of sulfanilamide, salicylic acid and formaldehyde (SASF) in the presence of glacial acetic acid as a catalyst. The characterization of the synthesized SASF terpolymer was conducted using various techniques such as elemental analysis, gel permeation chromatography (GPC), Fourier transform infrared (FTIR), ultraviolet-visible (UV-Vis), H-1 nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), C-13 NMR, thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX) measurements. The synthesized SASF terpolymer was used for the removal of Ni2+, Cu2+, Pb2+, Cd2+, Hg2+ and Zn2+ metal ions from aqueous solution. The effect of factors affecting the metal ion adsorption on the SASF terpolymer was studied as a function of the electrolytes in different concentrations, and the influence of pH in different ranges was studied using the batch equilibrium technique. The metal ion removal efficiency increased with an increase in the pH and concentration of the electrolytes. The maximum removal percentage was achieved at pH 6-7. Inductively coupled plasma-optical emission spectroscopy (ICP-OES) was employed for the determination of all metal ions. The in vitro antibacterial and anticancer activities of the SASF terpolymer were also investigated. The SASF terpolymer exhibited an effective antibacterial activity against Gram-positive methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus subtilis and Gram-negative Salmonella typhi, Escherichia coli bacterial strains. The cytotoxicity studies indicated that the SASF terpolymer possesses much potential against the HeLa (mammalian cancer) cell line.
机译:通过在冰醋酸存在作为催化剂的情况下,通过聚合磺酰胺,水杨酸和甲醛(SASF)来合成新的三元共聚物。使用各种技术进行合成的SASF三元共聚物的表征,例如元素分析,凝胶渗透色谱(GPC),傅里叶变换红外(FTIR),紫外线可见(UV-VI),H-1核磁共振(NMR), C-13 NMR,热重分析(TGA),X射线衍射(XRD),扫描电子显微镜(SEM)和能量分散X射线光谱(EDX)测量。合成的SASF三元共聚物用于从水溶液中除去Ni2 +,Cu2 +,Pb2 +,CD2 +,Hg2 +和Zn2 +金属离子。研究了影响金属离子吸附在SASF三聚合物上的因素的影响作为不同浓度的电解质的函数,使用批量平衡技术研究了pH不同范围的影响。金属离子去除效率随着电解质的pH和浓度的增加而增加。在pH 6-7处实现最大去除率。电感耦合等离子体光发射光谱(ICP-OES)用于测定所有金属离子。还研究了SASF三元共聚物的体外抗菌和抗癌活性。 SASF三元共聚物表现出对抗革克阳性甲氧西蛋白抗性金黄色葡萄球菌,枯草芽孢杆菌和革兰氏阴性沙门氏菌Typhi,大肠杆菌细菌菌株的有效抗菌活性。细胞毒性研究表明,SASF三元共聚物对Hela(哺乳动物癌症)细胞系具有很大的潜力。

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  • 来源
    《RSC Advances》 |2016年第60期|共14页
  • 作者单位

    Periyar Univ Dept Chem Adv Mat Res Lab Salem 636011 Tamil Nadu India;

    Periyar Univ Dept Chem Adv Mat Res Lab Salem 636011 Tamil Nadu India;

    Periyar Univ Dept Chem Adv Mat Res Lab Salem 636011 Tamil Nadu India;

    Periyar Univ Dept Chem Adv Mat Res Lab Salem 636011 Tamil Nadu India;

    Periyar Univ Dept Chem Adv Mat Res Lab Salem 636011 Tamil Nadu India;

    Periyar Univ Dept Chem Adv Mat Res Lab Salem 636011 Tamil Nadu India;

    Periyar Univ Dept Chem Adv Mat Res Lab Salem 636011 Tamil Nadu India;

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  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 化学;
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