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Understanding the self-assembly of TCNQ on Cu(111): a combined study based on scanning tunnelling microscopy experiments and density functional theory simulations

机译:了解TCNQ对Cu(111)的自组装:基于扫描隧道显微镜实验和密度泛函仿真的组合研究

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摘要

The structure of self-assembled monolayers of 7,7',8,8'-tetracyano-p-quinodimethane (TCNQ) adsorbed on Cu(111) has been studied using a combination of scanning tunnelling microscopy (STM) experiments and density functional theory (DFT) calculations. We show that the polymorphism of the self-assembled molecular layer can be controlled by tuning of the experimental conditions under which the deposition is carried out. When the Cu(111) substrate is held above room temperature (T-Cu(111) = 350 K) during deposition, a structure is formed in which the two molecules in the unit cell are oriented one perpendicular to the other. Conversely, when the substrate is held at room temperature during deposition and slightly annealed afterwards, a more complex structure with five molecules per unit cell is formed. DFT calculations complement the experimental results by revealing that the building blocks of the two superstructures are two mutually orthogonal adsorption configurations of the molecule. The relative stability between the two observed polymorphs is reproduced by models of the two superstructures based on these two adsorption configurations.
机译:使用扫描隧道显微镜(STM)实验和密度泛函理论的组合研究了吸附在Cu(111)上的7,7',8,8'-四环酮-p-喹甲烷(TCNQ)的结构(DFT)计算。我们表明,可以通过调节进行沉积的实验条件来控制自组装分子层的多态性。当Cu(111)衬底在沉积期间保持在室温(T-Cu(111)= 350k)时,形成结构,其中单元电池中的两个分子垂直于另一个。相反,当在沉积期间基板在室温下保持并且之后略微退火时,形成每单位电池的五个分子的更复杂的结构。 DFT计算通过揭示两种上层建筑的构建块是分子的两个相互正交的吸附构型来补充实验结果。两种观察到的多晶型物之间的相对稳定性通过基于这两个吸附配置的两个上部结构的模型来再现。

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  • 来源
    《RSC Advances》 |2016年第18期|共9页
  • 作者单位

    Inst Madrileno Estudios Avanzados Nanociencia IMD Madrid 28049 Spain;

    Univ Autonoma Madrid Dept Fis Mat Condensada Cantoblanco E-28049 Madrid Spain;

    Inst Madrileno Estudios Avanzados Nanociencia IMD Madrid 28049 Spain;

    Inst Madrileno Estudios Avanzados Nanociencia IMD Madrid 28049 Spain;

    Univ Autonoma Barcelona Dept Quim Modulo 13 Madrid 28049 Spain;

    Univ Autonoma Madrid Dept Fis Mat Condensada Cantoblanco E-28049 Madrid Spain;

    Inst Madrileno Estudios Avanzados Nanociencia IMD Madrid 28049 Spain;

    Inst Madrileno Estudios Avanzados Nanociencia IMD Madrid 28049 Spain;

    Inst Madrileno Estudios Avanzados Nanociencia IMD Madrid 28049 Spain;

    Inst Madrileno Estudios Avanzados Nanociencia IMD Madrid 28049 Spain;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 化学;
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