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Microwave role in the thermally induced S(RN)1 reaction for alpha-arylation of ketones

机译:在热诱导的S(RN)1反应中的微波作用,用于酮酮酮的α-芳基化

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摘要

The coupling between iodobenzene and the enolate anion of acetophenone is accelerated by microwave irradiation. This increase in reaction rate is only ascribed to thermal effects. The coupling reaction gave the corresponding substitution product 1,2-di-phenylethanone in a 50% yield when microwave irradiation was applied between 15-60 s according to the intensity of the pulse. Moreover, this reaction is effective in a temperature window of 70-120 degrees C. The presence of ionic and dipolar species is not involved in the initiation process as molecular radiators. The excess of tBuOK in the reaction medium may also act as an electron donor helping to generate radicals when the solution temperature increases to 70 degrees C.
机译:通过微波辐射加速碘苯和烯苯甲酸烯酮之间的偶联。 这种反应速率的增加仅归因于热效应。 当根据脉冲强度在15-60秒施加微波辐射时,偶联反应以50%的产率为50%的产率为相应的取代产物1,2-二苯基乙酮。 此外,该反应在70-120℃的温度窗口中是有效的。离子和偶极物质的存在不参与作为分子辐射器的起始过程。 当溶液温度升至70℃时,反应介质中的多余TBUOK也可以用作有助于产生自由基的电子给体。

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  • 来源
    《RSC Advances》 |2015年第26期|共8页
  • 作者单位

    Univ Nacl Cordoba INFIQC Fac Ciencias Quim RA-5000 Cordoba Argentina;

    Univ Nacl Cordoba INFIQC Fac Ciencias Quim RA-5000 Cordoba Argentina;

    Univ Nacl Cordoba INFIQC Fac Ciencias Quim RA-5000 Cordoba Argentina;

    Univ Nacl Cordoba INFIQC Fac Ciencias Quim RA-5000 Cordoba Argentina;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 化学;
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