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Mesoporous carbon nitride as a basic catalyst in dehydrochlorination of 1,1,2-trichloroethane into 1,1-dichloroethene

机译:中孔氮化物作为脱硝基氯化物的碱性催化剂,1,1,2-三氯乙烯成1,1-二氯乙烯

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摘要

1,1-Dichloroethene has many applications in industrial production and it holds great promise in developing a vapor phase catalytic dehydrochlorination process. We synthesized a carbon nitride material by dissolving dicyandiamide in N, N-dimethylformamide (DMF) as a precursor and using SBA-15 as a template. A carbon nitride material with a mesoporous structure and textured pores has been obtained and then characterized by N-2-adsorption measurements, XRD, HRTEM, EDS and FT-IR. A mesoporous carbon nitride material with a surface area of 350m(2) g(-1) and pore volume of 0.72 cm(3) g(-1) was fabricated, which also possessed triazine N heterocycles with extra amino groups. It is an outstanding heterogeneous base catalyst in the selective catalytic dehydrochlorination of 1,1,2-trichloroethane into 1,1-dichloroethene reaction with a maximum 1,1,2-trichloroethane conversion of 23.96% and maximum 1,1-dichloroethene selectivity of 100%. A total of 110 h stability experiment of the catalyst was provided and the selectivity stayed above 99% all through the experiment and the conversion remained no less than 15% for 35 h.
机译:1,1-二氯乙烯在工业生产中具有许多应用,并且在开发气相催化脱氯化氢过程方面具有很大的承诺。我们通过将双氰胺溶解在N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(DMF)中作为前体并使用SBA-15作为模板来合成氮化硅材料。已经获得了具有中孔结构和纹理孔的碳氮化物材料,然后通过N-2吸附测量,XRD,HRTEM,EDS和FT-IR表征。制备具有350m(2 )g(-1)的表面积为350m(-1)和0.72cm(3 )g(-1)的孔径体积的介孔碳氮化物材料,其还具有三嗪n杂环,具有超氨基。它是一种优异的异质基催化剂,其在1,1,2-三氯乙烷中的选择性催化脱氯化成1,1-二氯乙烯反应中,最大值为1,1,2-三氯乙烷转化率为23.96%,最大1,1-二氯乙烯选择性100%。提供催化剂的110小时稳定性实验,通过实验,选择性保持在99%以上,转化率持续不小于15%。

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  • 来源
    《RSC Advances》 |2015年第126期|共5页
  • 作者单位

    Zhejiang Univ Technol Coll Chem Engn Ind Catalysis Inst State Key Lab Breeding Base Green Chem Synth Tech Hangzhou 310032 Zhejiang Peoples R China;

    Zhejiang Univ Technol Coll Chem Engn Ind Catalysis Inst State Key Lab Breeding Base Green Chem Synth Tech Hangzhou 310032 Zhejiang Peoples R China;

    Zhejiang Univ Technol Coll Chem Engn Ind Catalysis Inst State Key Lab Breeding Base Green Chem Synth Tech Hangzhou 310032 Zhejiang Peoples R China;

    Zhejiang Univ Technol Coll Chem Engn Ind Catalysis Inst State Key Lab Breeding Base Green Chem Synth Tech Hangzhou 310032 Zhejiang Peoples R China;

    Zhejiang Univ Technol Coll Chem Engn Ind Catalysis Inst State Key Lab Breeding Base Green Chem Synth Tech Hangzhou 310032 Zhejiang Peoples R China;

    Zhejiang Univ Technol Coll Chem Engn Ind Catalysis Inst State Key Lab Breeding Base Green Chem Synth Tech Hangzhou 310032 Zhejiang Peoples R China;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 化学;
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