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首页> 外文期刊>Acta horticulturae et regiotecturae >ASSESSMENT OF SOIL PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF LUVISOLS UNDER MONOCULTURE OF VINES
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ASSESSMENT OF SOIL PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF LUVISOLS UNDER MONOCULTURE OF VINES

机译：藤本植物对骆驼毛土壤物理特性的评估

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摘要

The physical properties of Luvisols under vineyards of the Nitra wine-growing area (Slovakia) were evaluated in the paper. Soil samples were taken from two selected localities (Nitra - Drazovce, Vrable). The obtained results showed that in the soil profile of Drazovce, the average contents of non-capillary pores, capillary pores and semi-capillary pores to the total porosity were equal to 26.1, 64.4 and 9.4%, respectively, and in the soil profile of Vrable - 22.3, 75.6 and 2.1%, respectively. In theDrazovce locality, the average content of aggregate stability index {Sw) decreased in the following order: abandoned vineyard > grassy strip between the vineyard rows > intensively cultivated rows of vineyard. In contrast, in the Vrable locality, higheraverage contents of Sw were determined in intensively cultivated rows of vineyard in comparison to grassy strip between the vineyard rows. The lowest average value of vulnerability coefficient (KV) was observed in abandoned vineyard (Drazovce locality) and in both localities in grassy strip between the vineyard rows. Intensive cultivation of the vineyard rows resulted in higher vulnerability of soil structure. The values of maximum capillary capacity were almost the same in both soil profiles of Luvisols. A higher content of soil moisture was observed in the soil profile in the Vrable locality (33.6±2.50) in comparison to the Drazovce locality (30.6±5.44). Higher content of storage moisture was determined in the Vrable locality (2,6841 m~(-2)) in comparison to the Drazovce locality (2,450 I m2).
机译：本文评估了尼特拉葡萄酒产区（斯洛伐克）葡萄园下的Luvisols的物理性质。从两个选定的地区（Nitra-Drazovce，Vrable）采集土壤样品。结果表明，在Drazovce的土壤剖面中，非毛细孔，毛细孔和半毛细孔的平均含量分别占总孔隙度的26.1％，64.4和9.4％，以及不稳定-分别为22.3％，75.6％和2.1％。在德拉佐夫采地区，总体稳定指数（Sw）的平均含量按以下顺序降低：废弃的葡萄园>葡萄园行之间的草条>精耕细作的葡萄园行。相比之下，在Vrable地区，与在葡萄园行之间的草条相比，在集约耕作的葡萄园行中Sw的平均含量更高。在废弃的葡萄园（Drazovce地区）和两排葡萄园之间草皮带的两个地区均观察到最低的脆弱性系数（KV）平均值。葡萄园行的集约化耕种导致土壤结构的脆弱性更高。在Luvisols的两种土壤剖面中，最大毛细管容量的值几乎相同。与Drazovce地区（30.6±5.44）相比，Vrable地区（33.6±2.50）的土壤剖面中观察到更高的土壤水分含量。与Drazovce地区（2,450 I m2）相比，在Vrable地区（2,6841 m〜（-2））确定了更高的存储水分含量。

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