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首页> 外文期刊>Current Psychology >The Synergistic Interplay Between Positive Emotions and Maximization Enhances Meaning in Life: A Study in a Collectivist Context
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The Synergistic Interplay Between Positive Emotions and Maximization Enhances Meaning in Life: A Study in a Collectivist Context

机译：积极情绪与最大化之间的协同作用增强了生活的意义：在集体主义语境中的一项研究

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Most empirical studies have shown that experiencing positive emotions leads to a meaningful life. Yet, there has been a marked scarcity of research that examines dispositional constructs that would either reinforce or stunt the beneficial impact of positive emotions on meaning in life. The present study investigated the moderating effects of maximization (tendency to seek only for the best single option or decision) on the relations between the affective dimensions of subjective well-being (positive affect and negative affect) and meaning in life domains (i.e., presence of and search for meaning in life) in a collectivist context. Filipino college students (N = 384) who were enrolled in a private and sectarian university served as participants of the current empirical investigation. The findings showed that maximization positively moderated the association between positive affect and presence of meaning in life which seems to contradict the proposition that maximizing tendencies are maladaptive in nature. To the extent that Filipino adolescents exhaust and search for all the best possible choices in their lives, they would more likely realize the meaning of their lives by experiencing positive emotions. These results therefore point to the beneficial impact of endorsing a maximizing attitude in a collectivist culture. The theoretical and practical implications are discussed.
机译：大多数经验研究表明，经历积极情绪会带来有意义的生活。然而，研究缺乏研究性格结构的研究非常缺乏，这些性格结构会增强或阻碍积极情绪对生活意义的有益影响。本研究调查了最大化的调节作用（倾向于寻求最佳的单一选择或决定的倾向）对主观幸福感（积极影响和消极影响）的情感维度与生活域中含义（即存在）之间关系的影响并在集体主义的语境中寻找生命的意义）。参加一所私立和宗派大学的菲律宾大学生（N = 384）是当前实证研究的参与者。研究结果表明，最大化积极地调节了积极影响与生活中存在意义之间的联系，这似乎与最大化趋势本质上是适应不良的观点相矛盾。如果菲律宾青少年精疲力尽，并在生活中寻求所有可能的最佳选择，他们将更有可能通过体验积极的情绪来体会生活的意义。因此，这些结果指出了在集体主义文化中认同最大化态度的有益影响。讨论了理论和实践意义。

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