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首页> 外文期刊>Behavioral Ecology >Linking men's voice pitch to actual and perceived trustworthiness across domains
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Linking men's voice pitch to actual and perceived trustworthiness across domains

机译：将男人的语音音调与跨域的实际和感知值得联系在一起

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Previous research suggests that judgments about a male speaker's trustworthiness vary due to the speaker's voice pitch (mean F0) and differ across domains. However, mixed results in terms of the direction and extent of such effects have been reported. Moreover, no study so far has investigated whether men's mean F0 is, indeed, a valid cue to their self-reported and behavioral trustworthiness, and whether trustworthiness judgments are accurate. We tested the relation between mean F0 and actual general, economic, and mating-related trustworthiness in 181 men, as well as trustworthiness judgments of 95 perceivers across all three domains. Analyses show that men's mean F0 is not related to Honesty-Humility (as a trait indicator of general trustworthiness), trustworthy intentions, or trust game behavior, suggesting no relation of mean F0 to general or economic trustworthiness. In contrast, results suggest that mean F0 might be related to mating-related trustworthiness (as indicated by self-reported relationship infidelity). However, lower mean F0 was judged as more trustworthy in economic but less trustworthy in mating-related domains and rather weakly related to judgments of general trustworthiness. Trustworthiness judgments were not accurate for general or economic trustworthiness, but exploratory analyses suggest that women might be able to accurately judge men's relationship infidelity based on their voice pitch. Next to these analyses, we report exploratory analyses involving and controlling for additional voice parameters.
机译：以前的研究表明，由于扬声器的语音间距（平均f0）而导致的男性扬声器可信度的判断变化，并且在域中不同。然而，已经报道了在这些效果的方向和程度方面的混合结果。此外，到目前为止没有研究过，实际上是男性的平均f0，确实是他们的自我报告和行为可信度以及可靠性判断是否准确的有效提示。我们在181名男性中测试了平均F0和实际普通，经济和交配相关的可靠性之间的关系，以及所有三个领域的95人感知的可信度判断。分析表明，男人的平均f0与诚实 - 谦卑（作为一般可信度的特征指标），值得信赖的意图或信任游戏行为，表明没有意思F0与一般或经济可靠性的关系。相比之下，结果表明，意思是F0可能与交配相关的可信度有关（如自我报告的关系不忠所示）。然而，较低的平均F0被认为更值得信赖，但在交配相关的领域，与普通可信度判断相当险恶。值得信赖的判断不准确或经济可靠性，但探索性分析表明，妇女可能能够根据他们的语音间距来准确地判断男性的关系不忠。在这些分析旁边，我们报告涉及和控制其他语音参数的探索性分析。

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