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The established and the predicted roles of dynein light chain in the regulation of mitochondrial apoptosis

机译:Dynein轻链在线粒体细胞凋亡调节中的已建立和预测的作用

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The mitochondrial pathway of apoptosis is regulated by the interplay between the members of Bcl-2 family. Within this family, BH3-only proteins are the sensors of apoptotic stimuli and can trigger apoptosis either by inhibiting the anti-apoptotic Bcl-2-family proteins or by directly activating the effectors Bax and Bak. An expanding body of research suggests that a number of non-Bcl-2 proteins can also interact with Bcl-2 proteins and contribute to the decision of cell fate. Dynein light chain (LC8, DYNLL or DLC), a hub protein and a dimerizing engine has been proposed to regulate the pro-apoptotic activity of two BH3-only proteins, Bim and Bmf. Our recent work has provided insight into the mechanisms through which DLC1 (DYNLL1) modulates Bim activity. Here we discuss the present day understanding of Bim-DLC interaction and endeavor to evaluate this interaction in the light of information from studies of DLC with other binding partners.
机译:细胞凋亡的线粒体途径受Bcl-2家族成员之间的相互作用。 在该家庭中,仅限BH3蛋白是凋亡刺激的传感器,可以通过抑制抗凋亡Bcl-2 - 家族蛋白或通过直接激活菌和Bak来引发细胞凋亡。 扩展研究表明,许多非Bcl-2蛋白也可以与Bcl-2蛋白相互作用并有助于细胞命运的决定。 已经提出了Dynein轻链(LC8,DynL1或DLC),轮毂蛋白和二聚化发动机来调节两种BH3蛋白,BIM和BMF的促凋亡活性。 我们最近的工作已经为DLC1(Dynll1)调制了BIM活动的机制提供了深入了解。 在这里,我们讨论了对BIM-DLC互动和努力根据DLC研究与其他结合伴侣的信息来评估这种相互作用的讨论。

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